The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana

Abstract Background Stigma is a major factor that inhibits Mental Health Nurses work, especially Community Psychiatric Nurses, in terms of productivity. Even though mental health services have improved drastically, because of decentralization of mental health care, a lot more people still have reser...

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Main Author: Abigail Ansere Buertey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04089-6
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author Abigail Ansere Buertey
author_facet Abigail Ansere Buertey
author_sort Abigail Ansere Buertey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Stigma is a major factor that inhibits Mental Health Nurses work, especially Community Psychiatric Nurses, in terms of productivity. Even though mental health services have improved drastically, because of decentralization of mental health care, a lot more people still have reservations when it comes to mental health nurses particularly Community Psychiatric Nurses. The purpose of the study was to explore the professed effects of stigma on CPNs in the Southern part of Ghana. Methods The study was carried out in three district hospitals (Ga South, Ga Central and Okaikoi) all in the Accra Metropolis. The aim of the study was to describe how stigma affects Community Psychiatric Nurses. A qualitative descriptive exploratory design was adopted for the study. The purposive sampling technique was used to recruit participants. Data was saturated with 12 participants, aged between 25 and 40 years. The audio-taped interviews were transcribed verbatim and afterwards analyzed using thematic and content analysis. Results The findings gathered from participants revealed that Community Psychiatric Nurses experienced various effects of stigma, such as low productivity, depression, and anger. Most of the participants recounted how stigmatization had affected their work both in the hospital setting and in their communities. Conclusion The study showed that Community Psychiatric Nurses carried out their activities with much difficulty, because of their poor image. They stressed the need for recognition and support from employers, stakeholders and the general community so as to boost confidence and morale with the resultant effect of better healthcare delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-2a4a2d5f589444fda9e34796af1f25c02022-12-22T02:43:41ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2022-07-012211710.1186/s12888-022-04089-6The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of GhanaAbigail Ansere Buertey0Department of Mental Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of GhanaAbstract Background Stigma is a major factor that inhibits Mental Health Nurses work, especially Community Psychiatric Nurses, in terms of productivity. Even though mental health services have improved drastically, because of decentralization of mental health care, a lot more people still have reservations when it comes to mental health nurses particularly Community Psychiatric Nurses. The purpose of the study was to explore the professed effects of stigma on CPNs in the Southern part of Ghana. Methods The study was carried out in three district hospitals (Ga South, Ga Central and Okaikoi) all in the Accra Metropolis. The aim of the study was to describe how stigma affects Community Psychiatric Nurses. A qualitative descriptive exploratory design was adopted for the study. The purposive sampling technique was used to recruit participants. Data was saturated with 12 participants, aged between 25 and 40 years. The audio-taped interviews were transcribed verbatim and afterwards analyzed using thematic and content analysis. Results The findings gathered from participants revealed that Community Psychiatric Nurses experienced various effects of stigma, such as low productivity, depression, and anger. Most of the participants recounted how stigmatization had affected their work both in the hospital setting and in their communities. Conclusion The study showed that Community Psychiatric Nurses carried out their activities with much difficulty, because of their poor image. They stressed the need for recognition and support from employers, stakeholders and the general community so as to boost confidence and morale with the resultant effect of better healthcare delivery.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04089-6Community psychiatric nursesCommunitiesMetropolisProfessed effectsStigmatization
spellingShingle Abigail Ansere Buertey
The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana
BMC Psychiatry
Community psychiatric nurses
Communities
Metropolis
Professed effects
Stigmatization
title The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana
title_full The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana
title_fullStr The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana
title_short The professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the Greater Accra region of Ghana
title_sort professed effect of stigma on community psychiatric nurses in the greater accra region of ghana
topic Community psychiatric nurses
Communities
Metropolis
Professed effects
Stigmatization
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04089-6
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