Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values

<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> The clarification of the constructs of the supply chain integration (clients, suppliers, external and internal), the creation of a measurement instrument based on a list of items taken from earlier papers, the validation of these scales and a preliminar...

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Main Authors: Juan A. Marin-Garcia, Rafaela Alfalla-Luque, Carmen Medina-López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OmniaScience 2013-06-01
Series:Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/517
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author Juan A. Marin-Garcia
Rafaela Alfalla-Luque
Carmen Medina-López
author_facet Juan A. Marin-Garcia
Rafaela Alfalla-Luque
Carmen Medina-López
author_sort Juan A. Marin-Garcia
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Purpose:</strong> The clarification of the constructs of the supply chain integration (clients, suppliers, external and internal), the creation of a measurement instrument based on a list of items taken from earlier papers, the validation of these scales and a preliminary benchmark to interpret the scales by percentiles based on a set of control variables (size of the plant, country, sector and degree of vertical integration).</p> <p><strong>Design/methodology/approach:</strong> Our empirical analysis is based on the HPM project database (2005-2007 timeframe). The international sample is made up of 266 plants across ten countries: Austria, Canada, Finland, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korea, Spain, Sweden and the USA. In each country. We analized the descriptive statistics, internal consistency testing to purify the items (inter-item correlations, Cronbach’s alpha, squared multiple correlation, corrected item-total correlation), exploratory factor analysis, and finally, a confirmatory factor analysis to check the convergent and discriminant validity of the scales. The analyses will be done with the SPSS and EQS programme using the maximum likelihood parameter estimation method.</p> <p><strong>Findings: </strong>The four proposed scales show excellent psychometric properties.</p> <p><strong>Research limitations/implications: </strong>with<strong> </strong>a clearer and more concise designation of the supply chain integration measurement scales more reliable and accurate data could be taken to analyse the relations between these constructs with other variables of interest to the academic l fields.</p> <p><strong>Practical implications:</strong> providing scales that are valid as a diagnostic tool for best practices, as well as providing a benchmark with which to compare the score for each individual plant against a collection of industrial companies from the machinery, electronics and transportation sectors.</p> <p><strong>Originality/value:</strong> supply chain integration may be a major factor in explaining the performance of companies. The results are nevertheless inconclusive, the vast range of results obtained are due, amongst other things, to the fact that there is no exactness to the group of scales used, no-one has yet published an analysis of the measurement models nor clear benchmarks as to the variety of the scales used.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-2a4b0886805b4ab5867f1710f33515dc2022-12-21T17:15:22ZengOmniaScienceJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management2013-84232013-09532013-06-016242344010.3926/jiem.517179Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark valuesJuan A. Marin-Garcia0Rafaela Alfalla-Luque1Carmen Medina-López2Universidad Politécnica de ValenciaDpto. Economía Financiera y Dirección de Operaciones. F.CC. Económicas y Empresariales de Sevilla. Universidad de Sevilla.Dpto. Economía Financiera y Dirección de Operaciones. F.CC. Económicas y Empresariales de Sevilla. Universidad de Sevilla.<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> The clarification of the constructs of the supply chain integration (clients, suppliers, external and internal), the creation of a measurement instrument based on a list of items taken from earlier papers, the validation of these scales and a preliminary benchmark to interpret the scales by percentiles based on a set of control variables (size of the plant, country, sector and degree of vertical integration).</p> <p><strong>Design/methodology/approach:</strong> Our empirical analysis is based on the HPM project database (2005-2007 timeframe). The international sample is made up of 266 plants across ten countries: Austria, Canada, Finland, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korea, Spain, Sweden and the USA. In each country. We analized the descriptive statistics, internal consistency testing to purify the items (inter-item correlations, Cronbach’s alpha, squared multiple correlation, corrected item-total correlation), exploratory factor analysis, and finally, a confirmatory factor analysis to check the convergent and discriminant validity of the scales. The analyses will be done with the SPSS and EQS programme using the maximum likelihood parameter estimation method.</p> <p><strong>Findings: </strong>The four proposed scales show excellent psychometric properties.</p> <p><strong>Research limitations/implications: </strong>with<strong> </strong>a clearer and more concise designation of the supply chain integration measurement scales more reliable and accurate data could be taken to analyse the relations between these constructs with other variables of interest to the academic l fields.</p> <p><strong>Practical implications:</strong> providing scales that are valid as a diagnostic tool for best practices, as well as providing a benchmark with which to compare the score for each individual plant against a collection of industrial companies from the machinery, electronics and transportation sectors.</p> <p><strong>Originality/value:</strong> supply chain integration may be a major factor in explaining the performance of companies. The results are nevertheless inconclusive, the vast range of results obtained are due, amongst other things, to the fact that there is no exactness to the group of scales used, no-one has yet published an analysis of the measurement models nor clear benchmarks as to the variety of the scales used.</p>http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/517scale validationquestionnairereliabilityvaliditypsichometric propertiessupply chain integration
spellingShingle Juan A. Marin-Garcia
Rafaela Alfalla-Luque
Carmen Medina-López
Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
scale validation
questionnaire
reliability
validity
psichometric properties
supply chain integration
title Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
title_full Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
title_fullStr Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
title_full_unstemmed Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
title_short Supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
title_sort supply chain integration scales validation and benchmark values
topic scale validation
questionnaire
reliability
validity
psichometric properties
supply chain integration
url http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/517
work_keys_str_mv AT juanamaringarcia supplychainintegrationscalesvalidationandbenchmarkvalues
AT rafaelaalfallaluque supplychainintegrationscalesvalidationandbenchmarkvalues
AT carmenmedinalopez supplychainintegrationscalesvalidationandbenchmarkvalues