Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays

Stretchable and free‐form displays receive significant attention as they hold immense potential for revolutionizing future display technologies. These displays are designed to conform to irregular surfaces and endure mechanical strains, making them well suited for applications in wearable electronic...

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Main Authors: Yeageun Lee, Weilin Guan, Ezekiel Y. Hsieh, SungWoo Nam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-03-01
Series:Small Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202300143
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author Yeageun Lee
Weilin Guan
Ezekiel Y. Hsieh
SungWoo Nam
author_facet Yeageun Lee
Weilin Guan
Ezekiel Y. Hsieh
SungWoo Nam
author_sort Yeageun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Stretchable and free‐form displays receive significant attention as they hold immense potential for revolutionizing future display technologies. These displays are designed to conform to irregular surfaces and endure mechanical strains, making them well suited for applications in wearable electronics, biomedical devices, and interactive displays. Traditional light‐emitting devices typically employ brittle inorganic and metallic materials, which are not conducive to stretchability. However, replacing these nonflexible components with flexible/stretchable nanomaterials, soft organic materials, or their composites improves the overall flexibility and stretchability of devices. In this review, the roles and opportunities of nanomaterials, such as thin films, 1D nanofibrous materials, and micro/nanoparticles, are highlighted for enhancing the stretchability and overall performance of various types of light‐emitting devices. By leveraging the unique mechanical and electrical properties of nanomaterials, various efforts emerge to push the boundaries of stretchable display technologies and further realize their full potential for diverse applications.
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spelling doaj.art-2a59eaa94a724813b404d77f7d86d0412024-03-13T14:27:37ZengWiley-VCHSmall Science2688-40462024-03-0143n/an/a10.1002/smsc.202300143Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form DisplaysYeageun Lee0Weilin Guan1Ezekiel Y. Hsieh2SungWoo Nam3Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USADepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801 USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USAStretchable and free‐form displays receive significant attention as they hold immense potential for revolutionizing future display technologies. These displays are designed to conform to irregular surfaces and endure mechanical strains, making them well suited for applications in wearable electronics, biomedical devices, and interactive displays. Traditional light‐emitting devices typically employ brittle inorganic and metallic materials, which are not conducive to stretchability. However, replacing these nonflexible components with flexible/stretchable nanomaterials, soft organic materials, or their composites improves the overall flexibility and stretchability of devices. In this review, the roles and opportunities of nanomaterials, such as thin films, 1D nanofibrous materials, and micro/nanoparticles, are highlighted for enhancing the stretchability and overall performance of various types of light‐emitting devices. By leveraging the unique mechanical and electrical properties of nanomaterials, various efforts emerge to push the boundaries of stretchable display technologies and further realize their full potential for diverse applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202300143free-form displaysnanomaterialsstretchable displayswearable displays
spellingShingle Yeageun Lee
Weilin Guan
Ezekiel Y. Hsieh
SungWoo Nam
Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays
Small Science
free-form displays
nanomaterials
stretchable displays
wearable displays
title Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays
title_full Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays
title_fullStr Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays
title_full_unstemmed Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays
title_short Opportunities for Nanomaterials in Stretchable and Free‐Form Displays
title_sort opportunities for nanomaterials in stretchable and free form displays
topic free-form displays
nanomaterials
stretchable displays
wearable displays
url https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202300143
work_keys_str_mv AT yeageunlee opportunitiesfornanomaterialsinstretchableandfreeformdisplays
AT weilinguan opportunitiesfornanomaterialsinstretchableandfreeformdisplays
AT ezekielyhsieh opportunitiesfornanomaterialsinstretchableandfreeformdisplays
AT sungwoonam opportunitiesfornanomaterialsinstretchableandfreeformdisplays