FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
Butterfly valves are mostly used in various industries such as oil and gas plant. This valve operates with rotating motion using pneumatic system. Rotating actuator turns the disc either parallel or perpendicular to the flow. When the valve is fully open, the disc is rotated a quarter turn so that i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor's University
2016-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering Science and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Special%20Issue%20ICE2015%20&%20ICIE2015/JESTEC-%20ICE_01_2016_009_019.pdf |
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author | MUHAMMAD AMIRUL BIN YUSOF NAZLIN HANIE BT ABDULLAH |
author_facet | MUHAMMAD AMIRUL BIN YUSOF NAZLIN HANIE BT ABDULLAH |
author_sort | MUHAMMAD AMIRUL BIN YUSOF |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Butterfly valves are mostly used in various industries such as oil and gas plant. This valve operates with rotating motion using pneumatic system. Rotating actuator turns the disc either parallel or perpendicular to the flow. When the valve is fully open, the disc is rotated a quarter turn so that it allows free passage of the fluid and when fully closed, the disc rotated a quarter turns to block the fluid. The primary failure modes for valves are the valve leaks to environment through flanges, seals on the valve body, valve stem packing not properly protected, over tightened packing nuts, the valve cracks and leaks over the seat. To identify the failure of valve Failure Mode and Effects Analysis has been chosen. FMEA is the one of technique to perform failure analysis. It involves reviewing as many components to identify failure modes, and their causes and effects. For each component, the failure modes and their resulting effects on the rest of the system are recorded in a specific FMEA form. Risk priority number, severity, detection, occurrence are the factor determined in this studies. Risk priority number helps to find out the highest hazardous activities which need more attention than the other activity. The highest score of risk priority number in this research is seat. Action plan was proposed to reduce the risk priority number and so that potential failures also will be reduced. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2a5e4db9147f444dbfeef243f6fb9a5f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1823-4690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:21:44Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Taylor's University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-2a5e4db9147f444dbfeef243f6fb9a5f2022-12-21T18:54:31ZengTaylor's UniversityJournal of Engineering Science and Technology1823-46902016-04-0111Sp. Iss. on ICE & ICIE 2015919FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRYMUHAMMAD AMIRUL BIN YUSOF0NAZLIN HANIE BT ABDULLAH1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti of Selangor, 45600 Bestari Jaya, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti of Selangor, 45600 Bestari Jaya, Selangor, MalaysiaButterfly valves are mostly used in various industries such as oil and gas plant. This valve operates with rotating motion using pneumatic system. Rotating actuator turns the disc either parallel or perpendicular to the flow. When the valve is fully open, the disc is rotated a quarter turn so that it allows free passage of the fluid and when fully closed, the disc rotated a quarter turns to block the fluid. The primary failure modes for valves are the valve leaks to environment through flanges, seals on the valve body, valve stem packing not properly protected, over tightened packing nuts, the valve cracks and leaks over the seat. To identify the failure of valve Failure Mode and Effects Analysis has been chosen. FMEA is the one of technique to perform failure analysis. It involves reviewing as many components to identify failure modes, and their causes and effects. For each component, the failure modes and their resulting effects on the rest of the system are recorded in a specific FMEA form. Risk priority number, severity, detection, occurrence are the factor determined in this studies. Risk priority number helps to find out the highest hazardous activities which need more attention than the other activity. The highest score of risk priority number in this research is seat. Action plan was proposed to reduce the risk priority number and so that potential failures also will be reduced.http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Special%20Issue%20ICE2015%20&%20ICIE2015/JESTEC-%20ICE_01_2016_009_019.pdfFMEARisk priority numberseveritydetectionoccurrence |
spellingShingle | MUHAMMAD AMIRUL BIN YUSOF NAZLIN HANIE BT ABDULLAH FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY Journal of Engineering Science and Technology FMEA Risk priority number severity detection occurrence |
title | FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY |
title_full | FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY |
title_fullStr | FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY |
title_full_unstemmed | FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY |
title_short | FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) OF BUTTERFLY VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY |
title_sort | failure mode and effect analysis fmea of butterfly valve in oil and gas industry |
topic | FMEA Risk priority number severity detection occurrence |
url | http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Special%20Issue%20ICE2015%20&%20ICIE2015/JESTEC-%20ICE_01_2016_009_019.pdf |
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