Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq

Fascioliasis caused by the liver flukes of the genus Fasciola is considered as the most significant Trematodes infection of ruminants in both temperate and tropical countries. In the present study fifty adult Fasciola flukes (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda: Digenia) were collected from the bile ducts an...

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Main Authors: Ahmed B. Mohammed, Awat Mustafa, Araz R. Issa, Wijdan M.S. Mero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zakho 2016-06-01
Series:Science Journal of University of Zakho
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/303
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author Ahmed B. Mohammed
Awat Mustafa
Araz R. Issa
Wijdan M.S. Mero
author_facet Ahmed B. Mohammed
Awat Mustafa
Araz R. Issa
Wijdan M.S. Mero
author_sort Ahmed B. Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Fascioliasis caused by the liver flukes of the genus Fasciola is considered as the most significant Trematodes infection of ruminants in both temperate and tropical countries. In the present study fifty adult Fasciola flukes (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda: Digenia) were collected from the bile ducts and gallbladder of infected bovine hosts (cattle) slaughtered at Duhok abattoir, Kurdistan region, Iraq.  Genomic DNA extraction was performed using a Genomic DNA Extraction kit. ITS-1 and ITS-2 ribosomal DNA sequences have been used to characterize these liver flukes as a specific marker. The PCR products were separated by electrophoresis in 1.5% agarose gel, visualized by staining with ethidium bromide, and photographed. ITS-2 marker for F. hepatica was amplified successfully and the length of produced band for ITS-2 was 330 bp. The present study is the first trail for molecular characterization of F. hepatica in cattle in Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq  using the ITS-2 rDNA as a reliable genetic marker.
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spelling doaj.art-2a5ecf79476b4ac591e07c1c675214202022-12-21T21:19:57ZengUniversity of ZakhoScience Journal of University of Zakho2663-628X2663-62982016-06-01413742303Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region IraqAhmed B. Mohammed0Awat Mustafa1Araz R. Issa2Wijdan M.S. Mero3University of ZakhoUniversity of ZakhoUniversity of ZakhoUniversity of ZakhoFascioliasis caused by the liver flukes of the genus Fasciola is considered as the most significant Trematodes infection of ruminants in both temperate and tropical countries. In the present study fifty adult Fasciola flukes (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda: Digenia) were collected from the bile ducts and gallbladder of infected bovine hosts (cattle) slaughtered at Duhok abattoir, Kurdistan region, Iraq.  Genomic DNA extraction was performed using a Genomic DNA Extraction kit. ITS-1 and ITS-2 ribosomal DNA sequences have been used to characterize these liver flukes as a specific marker. The PCR products were separated by electrophoresis in 1.5% agarose gel, visualized by staining with ethidium bromide, and photographed. ITS-2 marker for F. hepatica was amplified successfully and the length of produced band for ITS-2 was 330 bp. The present study is the first trail for molecular characterization of F. hepatica in cattle in Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq  using the ITS-2 rDNA as a reliable genetic marker.https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/303Fasciola hepaticaCattleITS-2 ribosomal DNADuhok
spellingShingle Ahmed B. Mohammed
Awat Mustafa
Araz R. Issa
Wijdan M.S. Mero
Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq
Science Journal of University of Zakho
Fasciola hepatica
Cattle
ITS-2 ribosomal DNA
Duhok
title Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq
title_full Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq
title_fullStr Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq
title_short Molecular Characterization of Fasciola Spp. Isolated From the Gallbladder of Infected Cattle in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region Iraq
title_sort molecular characterization of fasciola spp isolated from the gallbladder of infected cattle in duhok province kurdistan region iraq
topic Fasciola hepatica
Cattle
ITS-2 ribosomal DNA
Duhok
url https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/303
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