Development of a non-thermal gliding-arc discharge reactor for biomass tar treatment

Non-thermal plasma technology is an interesting method for removalof tar from gasified biomass. In this study, AC gliding-arc reactors with a reverse vortex flow configuration were developedfor biomass tar treatment. Successful generation of plasma discharge was obtained at high volume flo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kittikorn Sasujit, Natthawud Dussadee, Nakorn Tippayawong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Khon Kaen University 2019-06-01
Series:Engineering and Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/easr/article/view/163895/135508
Description
Summary:Non-thermal plasma technology is an interesting method for removalof tar from gasified biomass. In this study, AC gliding-arc reactors with a reverse vortex flow configuration were developedfor biomass tar treatment. Successful generation of plasma discharge was obtained at high volume flowsof treated gas. Preliminary experimental results showed that the onset of electric discharge occurred at about 10 kV. A large numberof plasma discharges was evident. For our developed prototype, electric power input, total gas feed rate, and variouscarrier gases(Air, N2, N2+C10H8) were adjusted to investigate their effects on the dischargephenomena.The reverse vortex flow gliding arc discharges showed high residence timesfor potential chemical reactions inside the reactor. From preliminary tests, maximum removal efficiency of a representative tar compoundof more than 93%was found, atanenergy utilization efficiencyof about 30 g/kWh.
ISSN:2539-6161
2539-6218