Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection

Abstract Fast computational ghost imaging with high quality and ultra-high-definition resolution reconstructed images has important application potential in target tracking, biological imaging and other fields. However, as far as we know, the resolution (pixels) of the reconstructed image is related...

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Main Authors: Xuan Liu, Jun Hu, Mingchi Ju, Yingzhi Wang, Tailin Han, Jipeng Huang, Cheng Zhou, Yongli Zhang, Lijun Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-57866-6
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author Xuan Liu
Jun Hu
Mingchi Ju
Yingzhi Wang
Tailin Han
Jipeng Huang
Cheng Zhou
Yongli Zhang
Lijun Song
author_facet Xuan Liu
Jun Hu
Mingchi Ju
Yingzhi Wang
Tailin Han
Jipeng Huang
Cheng Zhou
Yongli Zhang
Lijun Song
author_sort Xuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fast computational ghost imaging with high quality and ultra-high-definition resolution reconstructed images has important application potential in target tracking, biological imaging and other fields. However, as far as we know, the resolution (pixels) of the reconstructed image is related to the number of measurements. And the limited resolution of reconstructed images at low measurement times hinders the application of computational ghost imaging. Therefore, in this work, a new computational ghost imaging method based on saliency variable sampling detection is proposed to achieve high-quality imaging at low measurement times. This method physically variable samples the salient features and realizes compressed detection of computational ghost imaging based on the salient periodic features of the bucket detection signal. Numerical simulation and experimental results show that the reconstructed image quality of our method is similar to the compressed sensing method at low measurement times. Even at 500 (sampling rate $$0.76\%$$ 0.76 % ) measurement times, the reconstructed image of the method still has the target features. Moreover, the $$2160\times 4096$$ 2160 × 4096 (4K) pixels ultra-high-definition resolution reconstructed images can be obtained at only a sampling rate of $$0.11\%$$ 0.11 % . This method has great potential value in real-time detection and tracking, biological imaging and other fields.
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spelling doaj.art-2a69bdcf679f46a69e829af30dc741532024-04-07T11:16:51ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-04-0114111510.1038/s41598-024-57866-6Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detectionXuan Liu0Jun Hu1Mingchi Ju2Yingzhi Wang3Tailin Han4Jipeng Huang5Cheng Zhou6Yongli Zhang7Lijun Song8College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologyCollege of physics, Northeast Normal UniversityCollege of physics, Northeast Normal UniversityAcademy of Agricultural Planning and Engineering, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsChangchun Institute of TechnologyAbstract Fast computational ghost imaging with high quality and ultra-high-definition resolution reconstructed images has important application potential in target tracking, biological imaging and other fields. However, as far as we know, the resolution (pixels) of the reconstructed image is related to the number of measurements. And the limited resolution of reconstructed images at low measurement times hinders the application of computational ghost imaging. Therefore, in this work, a new computational ghost imaging method based on saliency variable sampling detection is proposed to achieve high-quality imaging at low measurement times. This method physically variable samples the salient features and realizes compressed detection of computational ghost imaging based on the salient periodic features of the bucket detection signal. Numerical simulation and experimental results show that the reconstructed image quality of our method is similar to the compressed sensing method at low measurement times. Even at 500 (sampling rate $$0.76\%$$ 0.76 % ) measurement times, the reconstructed image of the method still has the target features. Moreover, the $$2160\times 4096$$ 2160 × 4096 (4K) pixels ultra-high-definition resolution reconstructed images can be obtained at only a sampling rate of $$0.11\%$$ 0.11 % . This method has great potential value in real-time detection and tracking, biological imaging and other fields.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-57866-6
spellingShingle Xuan Liu
Jun Hu
Mingchi Ju
Yingzhi Wang
Tailin Han
Jipeng Huang
Cheng Zhou
Yongli Zhang
Lijun Song
Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
Scientific Reports
title Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
title_full Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
title_fullStr Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
title_full_unstemmed Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
title_short Fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
title_sort fast high quality computational ghost imaging based on saliency variable sampling detection
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-57866-6
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