சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature

Sangam songs mostly used the theme of law, justice and honesty of the people of the Sangam era. The Sangam literature mentions the three values - virtues (Aram), wealth (Porul) and love (Inbam). Love is elaborately written in Aga Thinai poems and the other two in Pura Thinai poems. Virtues are ofte...

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Main Author: முனைவர் ந. புனிதலெட்சுமி / Dr. N.Punithalakshmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maheswari Publishers 2022-06-01
Series:International Journal of Tamil Language and Literary Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijtlls.com/data/uploads/special-issue/volume-4-special-issue-2-june-2022/30-%20Dr-%20N-%20Punithalakshmi.pdf
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author முனைவர் ந. புனிதலெட்சுமி / Dr. N.Punithalakshmi
author_facet முனைவர் ந. புனிதலெட்சுமி / Dr. N.Punithalakshmi
author_sort முனைவர் ந. புனிதலெட்சுமி / Dr. N.Punithalakshmi
collection DOAJ
description Sangam songs mostly used the theme of law, justice and honesty of the people of the Sangam era. The Sangam literature mentions the three values - virtues (Aram), wealth (Porul) and love (Inbam). Love is elaborately written in Aga Thinai poems and the other two in Pura Thinai poems. Virtues are often spoken in the poems that the bridesmaid (Thozhi) sings, as it is her great responsibility to insist on the marriage to the headman during the period of pre-marital love (Kalavu) life of bride (Thalaivi), it is also her duty to console her friend (thazhaivi) who is grieving over the separation during her chastity (Karpu). The meaning of the word virtue has changed over time. Sangam poets have used it in the sense of honesty, truth, and impartiality. At the end of the Sangam, the word Aram came to mean dharma. In Aga Thinai poems, Thozhi exhorts the headman, who postpones marriage and finds pleasure in copulation, to get married by extolling the excellence of virtue. Both the Thazhaivi and Thozhi talk about virtue in the songs of chastity. Moral concepts are also found in the Pura Thinai songs. Virtuous messages are found in poems praising tributaries to kings, biographies of poets, hymns of vow and sometimes in portraying nature. If the morals found in the Sangam literature are compiled and given in a form of a book, it will be the greatest treasure of life ethics to the universe. Hence, this paper scrolls down through the ample evidence from Sangam literature.
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spelling doaj.art-2a6abbd8f12b4893891dc2a85a4720da2022-12-22T04:39:38ZengMaheswari PublishersInternational Journal of Tamil Language and Literary Studies2581-71402022-06-01Volume - 4Special Issue - 232433410.5281/zenodo.7059507சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literatureமுனைவர் ந. புனிதலெட்சுமி / Dr. N.Punithalakshmi0உதவிப்பேராசிரியர், தமிழ்த்துறை, ஏ.டி.எம்மகளிர்கல்லூரி, நாகப்பட்டினம், தமிழ்நாடு, இந்தியா / Assistant Professor of Tamil, A.D.M College for Women, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India.Sangam songs mostly used the theme of law, justice and honesty of the people of the Sangam era. The Sangam literature mentions the three values - virtues (Aram), wealth (Porul) and love (Inbam). Love is elaborately written in Aga Thinai poems and the other two in Pura Thinai poems. Virtues are often spoken in the poems that the bridesmaid (Thozhi) sings, as it is her great responsibility to insist on the marriage to the headman during the period of pre-marital love (Kalavu) life of bride (Thalaivi), it is also her duty to console her friend (thazhaivi) who is grieving over the separation during her chastity (Karpu). The meaning of the word virtue has changed over time. Sangam poets have used it in the sense of honesty, truth, and impartiality. At the end of the Sangam, the word Aram came to mean dharma. In Aga Thinai poems, Thozhi exhorts the headman, who postpones marriage and finds pleasure in copulation, to get married by extolling the excellence of virtue. Both the Thazhaivi and Thozhi talk about virtue in the songs of chastity. Moral concepts are also found in the Pura Thinai songs. Virtuous messages are found in poems praising tributaries to kings, biographies of poets, hymns of vow and sometimes in portraying nature. If the morals found in the Sangam literature are compiled and given in a form of a book, it will be the greatest treasure of life ethics to the universe. Hence, this paper scrolls down through the ample evidence from Sangam literature.http://ijtlls.com/data/uploads/special-issue/volume-4-special-issue-2-june-2022/30-%20Dr-%20N-%20Punithalakshmi.pdfsangam literatureaga & pura thinai poemsthazhaivithozhiethical perspective
spellingShingle முனைவர் ந. புனிதலெட்சுமி / Dr. N.Punithalakshmi
சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature
International Journal of Tamil Language and Literary Studies
sangam literature
aga & pura thinai poems
thazhaivi
thozhi
ethical perspective
title சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature
title_full சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature
title_fullStr சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature
title_full_unstemmed சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature
title_short சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு / An Ethical Perspective of Sangam Literature
title_sort சங்க இலக்கியத்தில்அறவியல் நோக்கு an ethical perspective of sangam literature
topic sangam literature
aga & pura thinai poems
thazhaivi
thozhi
ethical perspective
url http://ijtlls.com/data/uploads/special-issue/volume-4-special-issue-2-june-2022/30-%20Dr-%20N-%20Punithalakshmi.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT muṉaivarnapuṉitaleṭcumidrnpunithalakshmi caṅkailakkiyattilaṟaviyalnōkkuanethicalperspectiveofsangamliterature