Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them

Background: While any type of field-based research is challenging, building action-oriented, participatory research in resource-constrained settings can be even more so. Objective: In this article, we aim to examine and provide insights into some of the practical challenges that were faced during th...

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Main Authors: Preeti Sushama, Cristian Ghergu, Agnes Meershoek, Luc P. de Witte, Onno C. P. van Schayck, Anja Krumeich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Global Health Action
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2017.1421342
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author Preeti Sushama
Cristian Ghergu
Agnes Meershoek
Luc P. de Witte
Onno C. P. van Schayck
Anja Krumeich
author_facet Preeti Sushama
Cristian Ghergu
Agnes Meershoek
Luc P. de Witte
Onno C. P. van Schayck
Anja Krumeich
author_sort Preeti Sushama
collection DOAJ
description Background: While any type of field-based research is challenging, building action-oriented, participatory research in resource-constrained settings can be even more so. Objective: In this article, we aim to examine and provide insights into some of the practical challenges that were faced during the course of a participatory project based in two non-notified slums in Bangalore, India, aiming to build solutions to indoor air pollution from cooking on traditional cook stoves. Methods: The article draws upon experiences of the authors as field researchers engaged in a community-based project that adopted an exploratory, iterative design to its planning and implementation, which involved community visits, semi-structured interviews, prioritization workshops, community forums, photo voice activities, chulha-building sessions and cooking trials. Results: The main obstacles to field work were linked to fostering open, continued dialogue with the community, aimed at bridging the gap between the ‘scientific’ and the ‘local’ worlds. Language and cultural barriers led to a reliance on interpreters, which affected both the quality of the interaction as well as the relationship between the researchers and the community that was built out of that interaction. The transience in housing and location of members of the community also led to difficulties in following up on incomplete information. Furthermore, facilitating meaningful participation from the people within the context of restricted resources, differing priorities, and socio-cultural diversity was particularly challenging. These were further compounded by the constraints of time and finances brought on by the embeddedness of the project within institutional frameworks and conventional research requirements of a fixed, pre-planned and externally determined focus, timeline, activities and benchmarks for the project. Conclusions: This article calls for revisiting of scientific conventions and funding prerequisites, in order to create spaces that support flexible, emergent and adaptive field-based research projects which can respond effectively to the needs and priorities of the community.
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spelling doaj.art-2a6b9532a2374062bb6e6dc75bd0660c2022-12-21T18:57:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Health Action1654-97161654-98802018-01-0111110.1080/16549716.2017.14213421421342Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) themPreeti Sushama0Cristian Ghergu1Agnes Meershoek2Luc P. de Witte3Onno C. P. van Schayck4Anja Krumeich5School for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht UniversitySchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht UniversitySchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht UniversityUniversity of SheffieldSchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht UniversitySchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht UniversityBackground: While any type of field-based research is challenging, building action-oriented, participatory research in resource-constrained settings can be even more so. Objective: In this article, we aim to examine and provide insights into some of the practical challenges that were faced during the course of a participatory project based in two non-notified slums in Bangalore, India, aiming to build solutions to indoor air pollution from cooking on traditional cook stoves. Methods: The article draws upon experiences of the authors as field researchers engaged in a community-based project that adopted an exploratory, iterative design to its planning and implementation, which involved community visits, semi-structured interviews, prioritization workshops, community forums, photo voice activities, chulha-building sessions and cooking trials. Results: The main obstacles to field work were linked to fostering open, continued dialogue with the community, aimed at bridging the gap between the ‘scientific’ and the ‘local’ worlds. Language and cultural barriers led to a reliance on interpreters, which affected both the quality of the interaction as well as the relationship between the researchers and the community that was built out of that interaction. The transience in housing and location of members of the community also led to difficulties in following up on incomplete information. Furthermore, facilitating meaningful participation from the people within the context of restricted resources, differing priorities, and socio-cultural diversity was particularly challenging. These were further compounded by the constraints of time and finances brought on by the embeddedness of the project within institutional frameworks and conventional research requirements of a fixed, pre-planned and externally determined focus, timeline, activities and benchmarks for the project. Conclusions: This article calls for revisiting of scientific conventions and funding prerequisites, in order to create spaces that support flexible, emergent and adaptive field-based research projects which can respond effectively to the needs and priorities of the community.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2017.1421342Participatory action researchurban slumsdialogue with communitychallengesresearch conventions
spellingShingle Preeti Sushama
Cristian Ghergu
Agnes Meershoek
Luc P. de Witte
Onno C. P. van Schayck
Anja Krumeich
Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them
Global Health Action
Participatory action research
urban slums
dialogue with community
challenges
research conventions
title Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them
title_full Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them
title_fullStr Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them
title_full_unstemmed Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them
title_short Dark clouds in co-creation, and their silver linings: Practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource-constrained community in India, and how we overcame (some of) them
title_sort dark clouds in co creation and their silver linings practical challenges we faced in a participatory project in a resource constrained community in india and how we overcame some of them
topic Participatory action research
urban slums
dialogue with community
challenges
research conventions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2017.1421342
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