Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)

The total area of forest crops in Brazil is 9.55 million hectares, of which 7.5 million hectares are Eucalyptus. These crops are the most productive in the world, but may suffer losses due to exotic pests, including Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae) found in Brazil since 2003. I...

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Main Authors: Fernando Henrique Moreno de Oliveira Del Piero, Carlos Frederico Wilcken, Maurício Magalhães Domingues, Ana Laura Favoreto, Roberto Antonio Rodella, Alexandre Igor Azevedo Pereira, Wiane Meloni Silva, José Eduardo Serrão, José Cola Zanuncio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2022-05-01
Series:PeerJ
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Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/13346.pdf
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author Fernando Henrique Moreno de Oliveira Del Piero
Carlos Frederico Wilcken
Maurício Magalhães Domingues
Ana Laura Favoreto
Roberto Antonio Rodella
Alexandre Igor Azevedo Pereira
Wiane Meloni Silva
José Eduardo Serrão
José Cola Zanuncio
author_facet Fernando Henrique Moreno de Oliveira Del Piero
Carlos Frederico Wilcken
Maurício Magalhães Domingues
Ana Laura Favoreto
Roberto Antonio Rodella
Alexandre Igor Azevedo Pereira
Wiane Meloni Silva
José Eduardo Serrão
José Cola Zanuncio
author_sort Fernando Henrique Moreno de Oliveira Del Piero
collection DOAJ
description The total area of forest crops in Brazil is 9.55 million hectares, of which 7.5 million hectares are Eucalyptus. These crops are the most productive in the world, but may suffer losses due to exotic pests, including Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae) found in Brazil since 2003. Interactions between Eucalyptus plants and insect pests may led to the selection of resistant genotypes. Eucalyptus species are either susceptible or resistant to this pest group, but the damage they suffer needs to be evaluated. The objective was to determine possible leaf anatomy indicators of different Eucalyptus species associated with G. brimblecombei infestations, focusing on plant resistance to this pest. The study was carried out with Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Eucalyptus grandis, Eucalyptus saligna and Eucalyptus urophylla saplings infested or not by G. brimblecombei eggs and nymphs. Eighteen anatomical characteristics of the leaves of these plants were analyzed. The number of stomata on the adaxial and abaxial sides and the glandular area in the central leaf vein are associated with greater or lesser infestation by G. brimblecombei in the Eucalyptus genotypes.
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spelling doaj.art-2a6bcb74564045de88e820d572898f052023-12-03T01:24:35ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592022-05-0110e1334610.7717/peerj.13346Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)Fernando Henrique Moreno de Oliveira Del Piero0Carlos Frederico Wilcken1Maurício Magalhães Domingues2Ana Laura Favoreto3Roberto Antonio Rodella4Alexandre Igor Azevedo Pereira5Wiane Meloni Silva6José Eduardo Serrão7José Cola Zanuncio8Departamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, São Paulo, BrazilDepartamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, São Paulo, BrazilDepartamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, São Paulo, BrazilDepartamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, São Paulo, BrazilInstituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, São Paulo, BrazilIF Goiano, Campus Urutaí, Rodovia Geraldo Silva Nascimento, Fazenda Palmital, Instituto Federal Goiano, Urutaí, Goiás, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Florestal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartamento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, BrazilThe total area of forest crops in Brazil is 9.55 million hectares, of which 7.5 million hectares are Eucalyptus. These crops are the most productive in the world, but may suffer losses due to exotic pests, including Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae) found in Brazil since 2003. Interactions between Eucalyptus plants and insect pests may led to the selection of resistant genotypes. Eucalyptus species are either susceptible or resistant to this pest group, but the damage they suffer needs to be evaluated. The objective was to determine possible leaf anatomy indicators of different Eucalyptus species associated with G. brimblecombei infestations, focusing on plant resistance to this pest. The study was carried out with Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Eucalyptus grandis, Eucalyptus saligna and Eucalyptus urophylla saplings infested or not by G. brimblecombei eggs and nymphs. Eighteen anatomical characteristics of the leaves of these plants were analyzed. The number of stomata on the adaxial and abaxial sides and the glandular area in the central leaf vein are associated with greater or lesser infestation by G. brimblecombei in the Eucalyptus genotypes.https://peerj.com/articles/13346.pdfAnatomical leaf characterizationRed gum lerp psyllidLeaf damage
spellingShingle Fernando Henrique Moreno de Oliveira Del Piero
Carlos Frederico Wilcken
Maurício Magalhães Domingues
Ana Laura Favoreto
Roberto Antonio Rodella
Alexandre Igor Azevedo Pereira
Wiane Meloni Silva
José Eduardo Serrão
José Cola Zanuncio
Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)
PeerJ
Anatomical leaf characterization
Red gum lerp psyllid
Leaf damage
title Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)
title_full Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)
title_fullStr Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)
title_short Anatomical indicators of Eucalyptus spp. resistance to Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae)
title_sort anatomical indicators of eucalyptus spp resistance to glycaspis brimblecombei hemiptera aphalaridae
topic Anatomical leaf characterization
Red gum lerp psyllid
Leaf damage
url https://peerj.com/articles/13346.pdf
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