Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem

Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other...

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Main Authors: Eleni Panagou, Manolis Vavalis, Wenbo Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/?tool=EBI
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author Eleni Panagou
Manolis Vavalis
Wenbo Shi
author_facet Eleni Panagou
Manolis Vavalis
Wenbo Shi
author_sort Eleni Panagou
collection DOAJ
description Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other adding value services. This paper attempts to leverage the potential of blockchain technology in order to develop a public and decentralized platform that allows the submission of court decisions in a decentralized database and employs a network of curators who offer their validation, classification, and evaluation. Specifically, we design, analyze and implement AnyCase, a proof-of-concept prototype system on the Ethereum platform. We focus on the establishment of a sybil-resistant voting protocol used for reaching agreement and the development of a tokenized economy that incentivizes participation. Our preliminary analysis indicates that, besides being decentralized, AnyCase has the potential to compete with existing centralized systems in several other aspects.
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spelling doaj.art-2a6e25068a594ce4a41aaf0b7267ddfb2022-12-21T19:19:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-011510Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystemEleni PanagouManolis VavalisWenbo ShiCase law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other adding value services. This paper attempts to leverage the potential of blockchain technology in order to develop a public and decentralized platform that allows the submission of court decisions in a decentralized database and employs a network of curators who offer their validation, classification, and evaluation. Specifically, we design, analyze and implement AnyCase, a proof-of-concept prototype system on the Ethereum platform. We focus on the establishment of a sybil-resistant voting protocol used for reaching agreement and the development of a tokenized economy that incentivizes participation. Our preliminary analysis indicates that, besides being decentralized, AnyCase has the potential to compete with existing centralized systems in several other aspects.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Eleni Panagou
Manolis Vavalis
Wenbo Shi
Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
PLoS ONE
title Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_full Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_fullStr Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_short Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_sort towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT elenipanagou towardsanopenanddecentralizedcaselawcurationecosystem
AT manolisvavalis towardsanopenanddecentralizedcaselawcurationecosystem
AT wenboshi towardsanopenanddecentralizedcaselawcurationecosystem