Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade

Introduction: Dental caries and periodontal disease are the most prevalent oral conditions, with a tendency to an increase in malocclusions. Health promotion is considered to be an educational process by which the community gains control of their health. Objective: Identify the educational needs rel...

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Main Authors: Tania Yanet Fleites Did, Estela de los Ángeles Gispert Abreu, Eva Josefina Quintero Fleites, Pastor Castell-Florit Serrate, Nubia Blanco Barbeito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2021-02-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Estomatología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/3069
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author Tania Yanet Fleites Did
Estela de los Ángeles Gispert Abreu
Eva Josefina Quintero Fleites
Pastor Castell-Florit Serrate
Nubia Blanco Barbeito
author_facet Tania Yanet Fleites Did
Estela de los Ángeles Gispert Abreu
Eva Josefina Quintero Fleites
Pastor Castell-Florit Serrate
Nubia Blanco Barbeito
author_sort Tania Yanet Fleites Did
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Dental caries and periodontal disease are the most prevalent oral conditions, with a tendency to an increase in malocclusions. Health promotion is considered to be an educational process by which the community gains control of their health. Objective: Identify the educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Sagua la Grande during the school year 2017-2018. The study population was 326 children, 24 teachers and 326 families. The variable analyzed was educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade. Results: It was found that educational actions related to oral health are not performed, nor is there an oral health training program for teachers or projects supporting it. Oral health is not included in the system of methodological work for the sector. Oral health contents are not discussed in management meetings or methodological preparation sessions. Teachers conduct a scant number of oral health educational actions. Knowledge about oral health was evaluated as poor in 74.23% of the children, 41.67% of the teachers and 47.24% of the families. Conclusions: It was found that oral health educational actions are not performed and knowledge about oral health is poor among children, teachers and families.
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spelling doaj.art-2a739feb0e10491488ba25027a6b7c452024-02-06T21:35:50ZengEditorial Ciencias MédicasRevista Cubana de Estomatología0034-75071561-297X2021-02-01582e3069e30691101Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool gradeTania Yanet Fleites Did0Estela de los Ángeles Gispert Abreu1Eva Josefina Quintero Fleites2Pastor Castell-Florit Serrate3Nubia Blanco Barbeito4Clínica Estomatológica Docente “Mártires de Sagua”. Sagua la Grande, Villa Clara, CubaEscuela Nacional de Salud Pública (ENSAP). Habana, Cuba.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa Clara, Facultad de Medicina. Santa Clara, CubaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa Clara, Facultad Ciencias Médicas de Sagua la Grande, Villa Clara, Cuba.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa Clara, Facultad Ciencias Médicas de Sagua la Grande, Villa Clara, Cuba.Introduction: Dental caries and periodontal disease are the most prevalent oral conditions, with a tendency to an increase in malocclusions. Health promotion is considered to be an educational process by which the community gains control of their health. Objective: Identify the educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Sagua la Grande during the school year 2017-2018. The study population was 326 children, 24 teachers and 326 families. The variable analyzed was educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade. Results: It was found that educational actions related to oral health are not performed, nor is there an oral health training program for teachers or projects supporting it. Oral health is not included in the system of methodological work for the sector. Oral health contents are not discussed in management meetings or methodological preparation sessions. Teachers conduct a scant number of oral health educational actions. Knowledge about oral health was evaluated as poor in 74.23% of the children, 41.67% of the teachers and 47.24% of the families. Conclusions: It was found that oral health educational actions are not performed and knowledge about oral health is poor among children, teachers and families.https://revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/3069promoción de saludconocimientossalud bucalpreescolares.
spellingShingle Tania Yanet Fleites Did
Estela de los Ángeles Gispert Abreu
Eva Josefina Quintero Fleites
Pastor Castell-Florit Serrate
Nubia Blanco Barbeito
Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
Revista Cubana de Estomatología
promoción de salud
conocimientos
salud bucal
preescolares.
title Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
title_full Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
title_fullStr Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
title_full_unstemmed Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
title_short Educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
title_sort educational needs related to oral health in the preschool grade
topic promoción de salud
conocimientos
salud bucal
preescolares.
url https://revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/3069
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AT pastorcastellfloritserrate educationalneedsrelatedtooralhealthinthepreschoolgrade
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