Summary: | The present study investigated the parameters and the mechanism of action of electrochemical cell lysis to reduce the return sludge from secondary settlers based on the theory of cell lysis-cryptic growth. The factors influencing the functioning of two electrodes (Ti/SnO<sub>2</sub>-Sb and Ti/RuO<sub>2</sub>-IrO<sub>2</sub>) were investigated to determine the optimal cell lysis parameters for each electrode, and the effects of the two electrodes on cell lysis were compared under these conditions. Finally, the Ti/SnO<sub>2</sub>-Sb electrode was selected for the subsequent experiments. The electrolysis reaction was performed using the following parameters: the initial sludge concentration was 7000 mg/L, the working voltage was 18 V, the plate spacing was 1 cm, the initial pH was 6.8 to 7.0, and the electrolysis duration was 90 min. The degree of disintegration of the sludge and the cell lysis rate reached 25.35% and 20.15%, respectively. In summary, electrochemical cell lysis has a good prospect for sludge reduction.
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