Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification

This study aimed at elucidating some characteristics of the shock wave overpressure generated by a non-traditional layered charge comprising an inner high-energy explosive and an outer polymer matrix composite. Two models for predicting the peak overpressure (Δ<i>p</i><sub>m</su...

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Main Authors: Jun-Bao Li, Wei-Bing Li, Xiao-Ming Wang, Jia-Xin Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/1/219
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author Jun-Bao Li
Wei-Bing Li
Xiao-Ming Wang
Jia-Xin Yu
author_facet Jun-Bao Li
Wei-Bing Li
Xiao-Ming Wang
Jia-Xin Yu
author_sort Jun-Bao Li
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed at elucidating some characteristics of the shock wave overpressure generated by a non-traditional layered charge comprising an inner high-energy explosive and an outer polymer matrix composite. Two models for predicting the peak overpressure (Δ<i>p</i><sub>m</sub>) of the charge were established, namely, a model based on the initial parameters of the blast wave, and a model considering the weakening of the explosion energy through the introduction of polymer matrix cladding. The overpressure of a typical layered charge was experimentally measured for model validation. It was found that the difference between the Δ<i>p</i><sub>m</sub> predicted by the two models and the experimental data is less than 15.12% and 14.17%, respectively. The model that was established based on the conservation of energy law, is in best agreement with the experimental data under different cladding/charge mass ratios (<i>α<sub>m</sub></i>). The model that was based on the initial parameters of the blast wave obtained a low predicted value when <i>α<sub>m</sub></i> was 0.4–0.8, which is attributed to the non-uniformity of the gas-solid mixture during the explosive dispersion stage.
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spelling doaj.art-2a7a72b6b6be4a69a33cc938455b37442023-12-03T15:01:51ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-12-0115121910.3390/polym15010219Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental VerificationJun-Bao Li0Wei-Bing Li1Xiao-Ming Wang2Jia-Xin Yu3ZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaThis study aimed at elucidating some characteristics of the shock wave overpressure generated by a non-traditional layered charge comprising an inner high-energy explosive and an outer polymer matrix composite. Two models for predicting the peak overpressure (Δ<i>p</i><sub>m</sub>) of the charge were established, namely, a model based on the initial parameters of the blast wave, and a model considering the weakening of the explosion energy through the introduction of polymer matrix cladding. The overpressure of a typical layered charge was experimentally measured for model validation. It was found that the difference between the Δ<i>p</i><sub>m</sub> predicted by the two models and the experimental data is less than 15.12% and 14.17%, respectively. The model that was established based on the conservation of energy law, is in best agreement with the experimental data under different cladding/charge mass ratios (<i>α<sub>m</sub></i>). The model that was based on the initial parameters of the blast wave obtained a low predicted value when <i>α<sub>m</sub></i> was 0.4–0.8, which is attributed to the non-uniformity of the gas-solid mixture during the explosive dispersion stage.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/1/219layered chargepeak overpressuredetonation productsprediction modelexperimental verification
spellingShingle Jun-Bao Li
Wei-Bing Li
Xiao-Ming Wang
Jia-Xin Yu
Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification
Polymers
layered charge
peak overpressure
detonation products
prediction model
experimental verification
title Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification
title_full Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification
title_fullStr Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification
title_short Prediction of Peak Overpressure of Charge Enveloped by Polymer Matrix Composite: Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Verification
title_sort prediction of peak overpressure of charge enveloped by polymer matrix composite theoretical modeling and experimental verification
topic layered charge
peak overpressure
detonation products
prediction model
experimental verification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/1/219
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AT xiaomingwang predictionofpeakoverpressureofchargeenvelopedbypolymermatrixcompositetheoreticalmodelingandexperimentalverification
AT jiaxinyu predictionofpeakoverpressureofchargeenvelopedbypolymermatrixcompositetheoreticalmodelingandexperimentalverification