Mortality prognosis of NGAL, NTproBNP, hsTnT, and GRACE score in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Background: NGAL serum concentration have predictive value for cardiovascular events and mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Objectives: Assessed the all-cause mortarlity prognosis value of serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), combination with N-terminal pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: An Viet Tran, Nguyet To Tran, Khue Duy Nguyen, Diem Thi Nguyen, Toan Hoang Ngo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906724000046
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Summary:Background: NGAL serum concentration have predictive value for cardiovascular events and mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Objectives: Assessed the all-cause mortarlity prognosis value of serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), combination with N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), and hsTnT, and GRACE score in patients with ACS. Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis study used in this study in 58 patients with ACS. Serum NGAL, NT-proBNP, hs-TnT concentration and GRACE score associated with death events (after 3 months of follow-up) were assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: High performance in predicting mortality of NGAL with a cut-off value of 154.55 ng/mL (AUC, 95% CI = 0.96, 0.90 – 1.0; p = 0.001), GRACE score with 140.50 scores (AUC, 95% CI = 0.76, 0.57 – 0.96; p = 0.051). Combination of NTproBNP plus NGAL indicated with the highest value (AUC, 95% CI = 0.96, 0.91 – 1.0; Se = 80.0; Sp = 92.5; p = 0.001). The relative risk assessment indicated a high value in mortality prediction of NGAL with a cut-off value of 154.55 (OR, 95% CI = 49.0, 4.3 – 549.2; p < 0.001), and GRACE score with 140.50 scores (OR, 95% CI = 11.1, 1.1 – 108.4; p = 0.013). Conclusion: NGAL can be employed as a biomarker for the early prediction of mortality events in individuals with ACS. The combination of NGAL, NT-proBNP, hsTnT, and GRACE score showed the higher outcome but not worth mentioning.
ISSN:2352-9067