Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2

Electrochemical production of hydrogen peroxide (H _2 O _2 ) from oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a promising alternative to the costly anthraquinone method. However, the sluggish kinetics of ORR on most electrocatalysts restricts its wide application. Therefore, exploring electrocatalysts with h...

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Main Authors: Xiao Huang, Jingjing Zhang, Guanyu Luo, Deli Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:JPhys Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acbabc
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author Xiao Huang
Jingjing Zhang
Guanyu Luo
Deli Wang
author_facet Xiao Huang
Jingjing Zhang
Guanyu Luo
Deli Wang
author_sort Xiao Huang
collection DOAJ
description Electrochemical production of hydrogen peroxide (H _2 O _2 ) from oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a promising alternative to the costly anthraquinone method. However, the sluggish kinetics of ORR on most electrocatalysts restricts its wide application. Therefore, exploring electrocatalysts with high activity and selectivity for two–electron ORR is significant. Herein, cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres (Co–NHCS) are presented for H _2 O _2 electrosynthesis. The Co–NHCS catalyst exhibits excellent H _2 O _2 electrosynthesis performance in acidic media with high reactivity with an ORR potential of 0.581 V at 1.0 mA cm ^−2 and H _2 O _2 selectivity up to 90%. Moreover, the H _2 O _2 output in the assembled device reaches 2980 mg l ^−1 h ^−1 with high Faraday efficiency. The enhanced performance of Co–NHCS originates from the hollow structure and center sites of Co introduction. This work affords a facile strategy for the fabrication of high-efficient carbon-based materials for H _2 O _2 electrosynthesis.
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spelling doaj.art-2a7c4c9a5dae4592bb46ee2d957755812023-04-18T13:50:56ZengIOP PublishingJPhys Energy2515-76552023-01-015202500110.1088/2515-7655/acbabcCobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2Xiao Huang0Jingjing Zhang1Guanyu Luo2Deli Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2023-6478Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of ChinaElectrochemical production of hydrogen peroxide (H _2 O _2 ) from oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a promising alternative to the costly anthraquinone method. However, the sluggish kinetics of ORR on most electrocatalysts restricts its wide application. Therefore, exploring electrocatalysts with high activity and selectivity for two–electron ORR is significant. Herein, cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres (Co–NHCS) are presented for H _2 O _2 electrosynthesis. The Co–NHCS catalyst exhibits excellent H _2 O _2 electrosynthesis performance in acidic media with high reactivity with an ORR potential of 0.581 V at 1.0 mA cm ^−2 and H _2 O _2 selectivity up to 90%. Moreover, the H _2 O _2 output in the assembled device reaches 2980 mg l ^−1 h ^−1 with high Faraday efficiency. The enhanced performance of Co–NHCS originates from the hollow structure and center sites of Co introduction. This work affords a facile strategy for the fabrication of high-efficient carbon-based materials for H _2 O _2 electrosynthesis.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acbabcelectrosynthesishydrogen peroxideoxygen reduction reactioncarbon-based materials
spellingShingle Xiao Huang
Jingjing Zhang
Guanyu Luo
Deli Wang
Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2
JPhys Energy
electrosynthesis
hydrogen peroxide
oxygen reduction reaction
carbon-based materials
title Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2
title_full Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2
title_fullStr Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2
title_full_unstemmed Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2
title_short Cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to H2O2
title_sort cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen doped hollow carbon spheres for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction to h2o2
topic electrosynthesis
hydrogen peroxide
oxygen reduction reaction
carbon-based materials
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acbabc
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AT guanyuluo cobaltatomsanchoredonnitrogendopedhollowcarbonspheresforefficientelectrocatalysisofoxygenreductiontoh2o2
AT deliwang cobaltatomsanchoredonnitrogendopedhollowcarbonspheresforefficientelectrocatalysisofoxygenreductiontoh2o2