MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions

The acute event of thoracic aortic dissection carries with it high mortality and morbidity. Despite optimal initial surgical or medical management strategies, the risk of further complications in the long term, including aneurysmal dilatation and false lumen expansion, are not insignificant. Adequat...

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Main Authors: Andrew eSherrah, Stuart eGrieve, Richmond eJeremy, Paul eBannon, Michael eVallely, Rajesh ePuranik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcvm.2015.00005/full
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author Andrew eSherrah
Andrew eSherrah
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Richmond eJeremy
Richmond eJeremy
Paul eBannon
Paul eBannon
Michael eVallely
Michael eVallely
Michael eVallely
Rajesh ePuranik
Rajesh ePuranik
author_facet Andrew eSherrah
Andrew eSherrah
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Richmond eJeremy
Richmond eJeremy
Paul eBannon
Paul eBannon
Michael eVallely
Michael eVallely
Michael eVallely
Rajesh ePuranik
Rajesh ePuranik
author_sort Andrew eSherrah
collection DOAJ
description The acute event of thoracic aortic dissection carries with it high mortality and morbidity. Despite optimal initial surgical or medical management strategies, the risk of further complications in the long term, including aneurysmal dilatation and false lumen expansion, are not insignificant. Adequate follow-up of such conditions requires dedicated imaging where relevant prognostic indicators are accurately assessed. We perform a systematic review of the literature and report the current evidence for the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in assessment of chronic aortic dissection. We then make a comparison with traditional imaging modalities including computed tomography (CT) and echocardiography. We discuss new ways in which MRI may extend existing aortic assessment, including identification of blood-flow dynamics within the true and false lumen using phase contrast (PC) imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-2a7ca7c0ebf947d7a0acce520ea13b3b2022-12-22T03:45:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2015-02-01210.3389/fcvm.2015.00005120303MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future DirectionsAndrew eSherrah0Andrew eSherrah1Stuart eGrieve2Stuart eGrieve3Stuart eGrieve4Stuart eGrieve5Richmond eJeremy6Richmond eJeremy7Paul eBannon8Paul eBannon9Michael eVallely10Michael eVallely11Michael eVallely12Rajesh ePuranik13Rajesh ePuranik14The University of SydneyRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital The University of SydneyRoyal Prince Alfred HospitalThe University of SydneyThe University of SydneyThe University of SydneyRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital The University of SydneyRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital The University of SydneyRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital Macquarie UniversityThe University of SydneyCardiovascular Magnetic Resonance SydneyThe acute event of thoracic aortic dissection carries with it high mortality and morbidity. Despite optimal initial surgical or medical management strategies, the risk of further complications in the long term, including aneurysmal dilatation and false lumen expansion, are not insignificant. Adequate follow-up of such conditions requires dedicated imaging where relevant prognostic indicators are accurately assessed. We perform a systematic review of the literature and report the current evidence for the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in assessment of chronic aortic dissection. We then make a comparison with traditional imaging modalities including computed tomography (CT) and echocardiography. We discuss new ways in which MRI may extend existing aortic assessment, including identification of blood-flow dynamics within the true and false lumen using phase contrast (PC) imaging.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcvm.2015.00005/fullMagnetic Resonance Imagingfollow-upchronic aortic dissectionaortic type B dissectionaortic type A dissection
spellingShingle Andrew eSherrah
Andrew eSherrah
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Stuart eGrieve
Richmond eJeremy
Richmond eJeremy
Paul eBannon
Paul eBannon
Michael eVallely
Michael eVallely
Michael eVallely
Rajesh ePuranik
Rajesh ePuranik
MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
follow-up
chronic aortic dissection
aortic type B dissection
aortic type A dissection
title MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions
title_full MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions
title_fullStr MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions
title_full_unstemmed MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions
title_short MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions
title_sort mri in chronic aortic dissection a systematic review and future directions
topic Magnetic Resonance Imaging
follow-up
chronic aortic dissection
aortic type B dissection
aortic type A dissection
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcvm.2015.00005/full
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