Evaluating the effect of storage conditions on milk microbiological quality and composition

In this study, the effect of storage temperature (2 or 4°C) on the composition of milk and microbiological load was investigated over 96 h. Milk samples were collected from farm bulk milk tanks after one complete milking and stored at 2 or 4°C over 96 h. Total bacterial count (TBC), psychrotrophic b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paludetti L.F., Jordan K., Kelly A.L., Gleeson D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Compuscript Ltd 2018-07-01
Series:Irish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ijafr.2018.57.issue-1/ijafr-2018-0006/ijafr-2018-0006.xml?format=INT
Description
Summary:In this study, the effect of storage temperature (2 or 4°C) on the composition of milk and microbiological load was investigated over 96 h. Milk samples were collected from farm bulk milk tanks after one complete milking and stored at 2 or 4°C over 96 h. Total bacterial count (TBC), psychrotrophic bacterial count (PBC) and proteolytic bacterial count (PROT) were affected by storage time and temperature and varied significantly between farms (P < 0.05). The levels of TBC, PBC and PROT bacterial count increased from 4.37 to 6.15 log cfu/mL, 4.34 to 6.44 log cfu/mL and 3.72 to 4.81 log cfu/mL, respectively, when the milk was stored for 96 h at 2°C. The milk samples stored at 4°C had higher increases in these bacterial counts after 72 h in comparison to milk samples stored at 2°C. The casein fraction content was lower in milk samples stored at 4°C, which could be due to high levels of PROT bacteria or enzyme activity in these samples. Milk stored for 96 h at 2°C has less impact on composition or processability parameters compared to milk stored at 4°C.
ISSN:0791-6833
2009-9029