Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term

The purpose of this work is to analyze the blow-up of solutions of a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term depending on both time and space variables \[u_t-\Delta u=|x|^{\alpha} |u|^{p}+{\mathtt a}(t)\,{\mathbf w}(x)\quad\text{for }(t,x)\in(0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^{N},\] where \(\alpha...

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Main Authors: Aisha Alshehri, Noha Aljaber, Haya Altamimi, Rasha Alessa, Mohamed Majdoub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AGH Univeristy of Science and Technology Press 2023-07-01
Series:Opuscula Mathematica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.opuscula.agh.edu.pl/vol43/6/art/opuscula_math_4335.pdf
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author Aisha Alshehri
Noha Aljaber
Haya Altamimi
Rasha Alessa
Mohamed Majdoub
author_facet Aisha Alshehri
Noha Aljaber
Haya Altamimi
Rasha Alessa
Mohamed Majdoub
author_sort Aisha Alshehri
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to analyze the blow-up of solutions of a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term depending on both time and space variables \[u_t-\Delta u=|x|^{\alpha} |u|^{p}+{\mathtt a}(t)\,{\mathbf w}(x)\quad\text{for }(t,x)\in(0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^{N},\] where \(\alpha\in\mathbb{R}\), \(p\gt 1\), and \({\mathtt a}(t)\) as well as \({\mathbf w}(x)\) are suitable given functions. We generalize and somehow improve earlier existing works by considering a wide class of forcing terms that includes the most common investigated example \(t^\sigma\,{\mathbf w}(x)\) as a particular case. Using the test function method and some differential inequalities, we obtain sufficient criteria for the nonexistence of global weak solutions. This criterion mainly depends on the value of the limit \(\lim_{t\to\infty} \frac{1}{t}\,\int_0^t\,{\mathtt a}(s)\,ds\). The main novelty lies in our treatment of the nonstandard condition on the forcing term.
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spelling doaj.art-2a82c85f557f48128dd1f222e19b49e62023-07-22T07:15:49ZengAGH Univeristy of Science and Technology PressOpuscula Mathematica1232-92742023-07-01436741758https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2023.43.6.7414335Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing termAisha Alshehri0Noha Aljaber1Haya Altamimi2Rasha Alessa3Mohamed Majdoub4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6038-1069Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaThe purpose of this work is to analyze the blow-up of solutions of a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term depending on both time and space variables \[u_t-\Delta u=|x|^{\alpha} |u|^{p}+{\mathtt a}(t)\,{\mathbf w}(x)\quad\text{for }(t,x)\in(0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^{N},\] where \(\alpha\in\mathbb{R}\), \(p\gt 1\), and \({\mathtt a}(t)\) as well as \({\mathbf w}(x)\) are suitable given functions. We generalize and somehow improve earlier existing works by considering a wide class of forcing terms that includes the most common investigated example \(t^\sigma\,{\mathbf w}(x)\) as a particular case. Using the test function method and some differential inequalities, we obtain sufficient criteria for the nonexistence of global weak solutions. This criterion mainly depends on the value of the limit \(\lim_{t\to\infty} \frac{1}{t}\,\int_0^t\,{\mathtt a}(s)\,ds\). The main novelty lies in our treatment of the nonstandard condition on the forcing term.https://www.opuscula.agh.edu.pl/vol43/6/art/opuscula_math_4335.pdfnonlinear heat equationforcing termblow-uptest-functiondifferential inequalities
spellingShingle Aisha Alshehri
Noha Aljaber
Haya Altamimi
Rasha Alessa
Mohamed Majdoub
Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
Opuscula Mathematica
nonlinear heat equation
forcing term
blow-up
test-function
differential inequalities
title Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
title_full Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
title_fullStr Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
title_full_unstemmed Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
title_short Nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
title_sort nonexistence of global solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation with a forcing term
topic nonlinear heat equation
forcing term
blow-up
test-function
differential inequalities
url https://www.opuscula.agh.edu.pl/vol43/6/art/opuscula_math_4335.pdf
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