Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy

In this research the effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluminum base alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) has been investigated. Nanocomopsites reinforced with variable contents of 1, 3 and 5 wt% of Al2O3 nanoparticles were fabricated using powder metallurgy. All samples were prepar...

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Main Authors: Muna Khethier Abbass, Bassma Finner Sultan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2019-03-01
Series:Engineering Structures and Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/8860
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author Muna Khethier Abbass
Bassma Finner Sultan
author_facet Muna Khethier Abbass
Bassma Finner Sultan
author_sort Muna Khethier Abbass
collection DOAJ
description In this research the effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluminum base alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) has been investigated. Nanocomopsites reinforced with variable contents of 1, 3 and 5 wt% of Al2O3 nanoparticles were fabricated using powder metallurgy. All samples were prepared from the base alloy powders under the best powder metallurgy processing conditions of 6 hr of mixing time, 450 MPa of compaction pressure and 560 °C of sintering temperature. Density and micro hardness measurements, and electrochemical corrosion tests are performed for all prepared samples in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution at room temperature using potentiostate instrument. It has been found that density and micro hardness of the nanocomposite increase with increasing of wt% Al2O3 nanoparticles to Al matrix. It was found from Tafel extrapolation method that corrosion rates of the nanocomposites reinforced with alumina nanoparticles were lower than that of base alloy. From results of corrosion test by potentiodynamic cyclic polarization method, it was found the pitting corrosion resistance improves with adding of Al2O3 nanoparticles. It was noticed that the pits disappear and the hysteresis loop disappears also from anodic polarization curve.
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spelling doaj.art-2a847713f41b484baa49486979f31d5a2022-12-21T20:19:47ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityEngineering Structures and Technologies2029-882X2029-88382019-03-0111110.3846/est.2019.8860Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgyMuna Khethier Abbass0Bassma Finner Sultan1Department of Production Engineering and Metallurgy, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Production Engineering and Metallurgy, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqIn this research the effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluminum base alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) has been investigated. Nanocomopsites reinforced with variable contents of 1, 3 and 5 wt% of Al2O3 nanoparticles were fabricated using powder metallurgy. All samples were prepared from the base alloy powders under the best powder metallurgy processing conditions of 6 hr of mixing time, 450 MPa of compaction pressure and 560 °C of sintering temperature. Density and micro hardness measurements, and electrochemical corrosion tests are performed for all prepared samples in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution at room temperature using potentiostate instrument. It has been found that density and micro hardness of the nanocomposite increase with increasing of wt% Al2O3 nanoparticles to Al matrix. It was found from Tafel extrapolation method that corrosion rates of the nanocomposites reinforced with alumina nanoparticles were lower than that of base alloy. From results of corrosion test by potentiodynamic cyclic polarization method, it was found the pitting corrosion resistance improves with adding of Al2O3 nanoparticles. It was noticed that the pits disappear and the hysteresis loop disappears also from anodic polarization curve.http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/8860powder metallurgynano compositesAl-Cu-Mg alloyelectrochemical corrosion
spellingShingle Muna Khethier Abbass
Bassma Finner Sultan
Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy
Engineering Structures and Technologies
powder metallurgy
nano composites
Al-Cu-Mg alloy
electrochemical corrosion
title Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_full Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_fullStr Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_short Effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy (Al-4.5 wt% Cu-1.5 wt% Mg) fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_sort effect of al2o3 nanoparticles on corrosion behavior of aluimnum alloy al 4 5 wt cu 1 5 wt mg fabricated by powder metallurgy
topic powder metallurgy
nano composites
Al-Cu-Mg alloy
electrochemical corrosion
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/8860
work_keys_str_mv AT munakhethierabbass effectofal2o3nanoparticlesoncorrosionbehaviorofaluimnumalloyal45wtcu15wtmgfabricatedbypowdermetallurgy
AT bassmafinnersultan effectofal2o3nanoparticlesoncorrosionbehaviorofaluimnumalloyal45wtcu15wtmgfabricatedbypowdermetallurgy