Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia

The city of Banda Aceh is potentially exposed to a significant seismic hazard of seismic site amplification. Estimation of seismic site amplification of the city is urgently required for any mitigation efforts as the city is founded on a thick, soft layer. This study aims to estimate seismic site am...

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Main Authors: Yunita Halida, Setiawan Bambang, Saidi Taufiq, Abdullah Nora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819710002
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author Yunita Halida
Setiawan Bambang
Saidi Taufiq
Abdullah Nora
author_facet Yunita Halida
Setiawan Bambang
Saidi Taufiq
Abdullah Nora
author_sort Yunita Halida
collection DOAJ
description The city of Banda Aceh is potentially exposed to a significant seismic hazard of seismic site amplification. Estimation of seismic site amplification of the city is urgently required for any mitigation efforts as the city is founded on a thick, soft layer. This study aims to estimate seismic site amplification of Banda Aceh's soil. Analytical models have demonstrated that they can simulate reasonably well the seismic ground motions amplification. The most widely used model is the equivalent linear approach. The approach computes the ground response of horizontally layered soil deposits subjected to transient and vertically propagating shear waves through a one-dimensional soil column. As aforementioned, this study focuses on Banda Aceh-Indonesia which is founded on thick alluvium. Three actual historical time histories and three developed sub-surface models were used to estimate the seismic site amplification of Banda Aceh's soft soil. The used time histories are of 2012 M8.1 Simeulue earthquake, 2013 M6.0 Mane-Geumpang earthquake and 2013 M6.2 Bener Meriah earthquake. Three sub-surface models of three separate sites across the city of Banda Aceh were developed. The site response analysis results reveal the ground motions amplification of Banda Aceh's soils of up to 4.3. Thus, applying the seismic site amplification for structural design at Banda Aceh can be further works.
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spelling doaj.art-2a867b0cdb274d9c9084aeb52a1f24fa2022-12-21T19:43:52ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-011971000210.1051/matecconf/201819710002matecconf_aasec2018_10002Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - IndonesiaYunita HalidaSetiawan BambangSaidi TaufiqAbdullah NoraThe city of Banda Aceh is potentially exposed to a significant seismic hazard of seismic site amplification. Estimation of seismic site amplification of the city is urgently required for any mitigation efforts as the city is founded on a thick, soft layer. This study aims to estimate seismic site amplification of Banda Aceh's soil. Analytical models have demonstrated that they can simulate reasonably well the seismic ground motions amplification. The most widely used model is the equivalent linear approach. The approach computes the ground response of horizontally layered soil deposits subjected to transient and vertically propagating shear waves through a one-dimensional soil column. As aforementioned, this study focuses on Banda Aceh-Indonesia which is founded on thick alluvium. Three actual historical time histories and three developed sub-surface models were used to estimate the seismic site amplification of Banda Aceh's soft soil. The used time histories are of 2012 M8.1 Simeulue earthquake, 2013 M6.0 Mane-Geumpang earthquake and 2013 M6.2 Bener Meriah earthquake. Three sub-surface models of three separate sites across the city of Banda Aceh were developed. The site response analysis results reveal the ground motions amplification of Banda Aceh's soils of up to 4.3. Thus, applying the seismic site amplification for structural design at Banda Aceh can be further works.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819710002
spellingShingle Yunita Halida
Setiawan Bambang
Saidi Taufiq
Abdullah Nora
Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia
title_full Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia
title_fullStr Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia
title_short Site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of Banda Aceh - Indonesia
title_sort site response analysis for estimating seismic site amplification in the case of banda aceh indonesia
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819710002
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AT saiditaufiq siteresponseanalysisforestimatingseismicsiteamplificationinthecaseofbandaacehindonesia
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