Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA

The polarization state of light waves significantly affects the quality of holographic recordings. This paper quantitatively analyzes the impact of different polarization states of signal and reference beams on the quality of holographic recordings in PQ/PMMA photopolymer systems during the holograp...

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Main Authors: Wanxiang He, Defa Liu, Hang Chen, Jundi Wang, Yaping Zhang, Bing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/6/821
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author Wanxiang He
Defa Liu
Hang Chen
Jundi Wang
Yaping Zhang
Bing Zhang
author_facet Wanxiang He
Defa Liu
Hang Chen
Jundi Wang
Yaping Zhang
Bing Zhang
author_sort Wanxiang He
collection DOAJ
description The polarization state of light waves significantly affects the quality of holographic recordings. This paper quantitatively analyzes the impact of different polarization states of signal and reference beams on the quality of holographic recordings in PQ/PMMA photopolymer systems during the holography process. By deriving the light field distribution of the interference between two light waves of different polarization states and introducing the interference fringe contrast and the modulation of the refractive index of the photopolymer, we established the relationship between the diffraction efficiency of PQ/PMMA photopolymer holographic gratings and the angle between polarization directions. Based on this relationship, simulations and experiments were conducted. The experimental results demonstrated that as the angle between the polarization directions increased, the diffraction efficiency of the material decreased, with the efficiency dropping to 24.69% of its original value when the angle increased from 0° to 50°. When the angle increased to 60°, the influence of polarization characteristics became gradually significant, and at 90°, it was entirely dominated by polarization characteristics. The photoinduced birefringence properties of the PQ/PMMA prepared in the measurement experiment were studied, and the polarization characteristics of the reconstructed light under polarization direction angles of 0°, 60°, and 90° were investigated. The results indicated that at a polarization direction angle of 60 degrees, the material exhibited a significant response to the polarization information of the signal light. Finally, holographic recordings of objects at different polarization direction angles were conducted, and the reconstructed images were used to visually reflect the impact of the polarization direction angle on the quality of holographic recordings.
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spelling doaj.art-2a887460db4743b7a880020270924aa92024-03-27T14:01:25ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602024-03-0116682110.3390/polym16060821Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMAWanxiang He0Defa Liu1Hang Chen2Jundi Wang3Yaping Zhang4Bing Zhang5Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Information Optics (LMIO), Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Information Optics (LMIO), Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Information Optics (LMIO), Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Information Optics (LMIO), Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Information Optics (LMIO), Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Information Optics (LMIO), Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaThe polarization state of light waves significantly affects the quality of holographic recordings. This paper quantitatively analyzes the impact of different polarization states of signal and reference beams on the quality of holographic recordings in PQ/PMMA photopolymer systems during the holography process. By deriving the light field distribution of the interference between two light waves of different polarization states and introducing the interference fringe contrast and the modulation of the refractive index of the photopolymer, we established the relationship between the diffraction efficiency of PQ/PMMA photopolymer holographic gratings and the angle between polarization directions. Based on this relationship, simulations and experiments were conducted. The experimental results demonstrated that as the angle between the polarization directions increased, the diffraction efficiency of the material decreased, with the efficiency dropping to 24.69% of its original value when the angle increased from 0° to 50°. When the angle increased to 60°, the influence of polarization characteristics became gradually significant, and at 90°, it was entirely dominated by polarization characteristics. The photoinduced birefringence properties of the PQ/PMMA prepared in the measurement experiment were studied, and the polarization characteristics of the reconstructed light under polarization direction angles of 0°, 60°, and 90° were investigated. The results indicated that at a polarization direction angle of 60 degrees, the material exhibited a significant response to the polarization information of the signal light. Finally, holographic recordings of objects at different polarization direction angles were conducted, and the reconstructed images were used to visually reflect the impact of the polarization direction angle on the quality of holographic recordings.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/6/821holographic recordingpolarization anglePQ/PMMA photopolymer
spellingShingle Wanxiang He
Defa Liu
Hang Chen
Jundi Wang
Yaping Zhang
Bing Zhang
Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA
Polymers
holographic recording
polarization angle
PQ/PMMA photopolymer
title Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA
title_full Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA
title_fullStr Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA
title_short Analysis of Polarization Angle on Holographic Recording Based on PQ/PMMA
title_sort analysis of polarization angle on holographic recording based on pq pmma
topic holographic recording
polarization angle
PQ/PMMA photopolymer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/6/821
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