Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3

Polymer blend electrolytes based on chitosan: methylcellulose loaded with ammonium nitrate (NH _4 NO _3 ) were fabricated by solution cast method and characterized by XRD, FTIR, EIS, FESEM, and TNM techniques. XRD is used to show the decrease of the crystalline structure. FTIR method is used to conf...

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Main Author: Sarkew S Abdulkareem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1d69
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author Sarkew S Abdulkareem
author_facet Sarkew S Abdulkareem
author_sort Sarkew S Abdulkareem
collection DOAJ
description Polymer blend electrolytes based on chitosan: methylcellulose loaded with ammonium nitrate (NH _4 NO _3 ) were fabricated by solution cast method and characterized by XRD, FTIR, EIS, FESEM, and TNM techniques. XRD is used to show the decrease of the crystalline structure. FTIR method is used to confirm the interaction between electrolyte elements. The maximum room temperature DC conductivity of 3.54 × 10 ^−4 S cm ^−1 is provided by the highest conducting system using EIS data. The FESEM method showed that the morphology of the film has a uniform smooth surface at the highest salt concentration. This is in good agreement with the XRD, FTIR, and EIS results. The dielectric constant is high at the low frequency region due to electrode polarization. Transference number measurement (TNM) is used to show the dominant charge carriers. The values of the transference number of electron (t _electron ) and ion (t _ion ) showed that the ions are dominant. The TNM measurement shows the compatibility of the system for electrochemical energy storage device application.
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spelling doaj.art-2a8dc3e2470b407f9cff1705dc50275c2023-08-09T15:53:33ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-018808630110.1088/2053-1591/ac1d69Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3Sarkew S Abdulkareem0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-1791Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Halabja , 46006, IraqPolymer blend electrolytes based on chitosan: methylcellulose loaded with ammonium nitrate (NH _4 NO _3 ) were fabricated by solution cast method and characterized by XRD, FTIR, EIS, FESEM, and TNM techniques. XRD is used to show the decrease of the crystalline structure. FTIR method is used to confirm the interaction between electrolyte elements. The maximum room temperature DC conductivity of 3.54 × 10 ^−4 S cm ^−1 is provided by the highest conducting system using EIS data. The FESEM method showed that the morphology of the film has a uniform smooth surface at the highest salt concentration. This is in good agreement with the XRD, FTIR, and EIS results. The dielectric constant is high at the low frequency region due to electrode polarization. Transference number measurement (TNM) is used to show the dominant charge carriers. The values of the transference number of electron (t _electron ) and ion (t _ion ) showed that the ions are dominant. The TNM measurement shows the compatibility of the system for electrochemical energy storage device application.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1d69NH4NO3 saltXRD and FTIR studyEIS studyFESEM studyTNM studychitosan: methylcellulose polymer blend
spellingShingle Sarkew S Abdulkareem
Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3
Materials Research Express
NH4NO3 salt
XRD and FTIR study
EIS study
FESEM study
TNM study
chitosan: methylcellulose polymer blend
title Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3
title_full Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3
title_fullStr Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3
title_full_unstemmed Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3
title_short Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO3
title_sort structural morphological and electrical properties of chitosan methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of nh4no3
topic NH4NO3 salt
XRD and FTIR study
EIS study
FESEM study
TNM study
chitosan: methylcellulose polymer blend
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1d69
work_keys_str_mv AT sarkewsabdulkareem structuralmorphologicalandelectricalpropertiesofchitosanmethylcelluloseblendpolymerdopedwithdifferentconcentrationsofnh4no3