Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids

The culture results of 4,807 blood and 383 sterile body fluid specimens received in our laboratory during a 54-month period, were analyzed to determine the time required for culture to become positive, time at which a culture could safely be considered negative, and the spectrum of isolated organism...

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Main Authors: Nita Pal, Rajni Sharma, Suman Rishi, Leela Vyas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2009-07-01
Series:Journal of Laboratory Physicians
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0974-2727.59703
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author Nita Pal
Rajni Sharma
Suman Rishi
Leela Vyas
author_facet Nita Pal
Rajni Sharma
Suman Rishi
Leela Vyas
author_sort Nita Pal
collection DOAJ
description The culture results of 4,807 blood and 383 sterile body fluid specimens received in our laboratory during a 54-month period, were analyzed to determine the time required for culture to become positive, time at which a culture could safely be considered negative, and the spectrum of isolated organisms. The specimens were processed by automated BACTEC 9120 culture system. A total of 1,677 clinically significant microorganisms were isolated. Gram positive and negative bacterial isolation rates were found to be 62.55% and 32.20%, respectively. Yeasts were recovered in 5.24%. False positivity rate was 1.5%. Clinically significant isolates recovered on day four and five were 97.81% and 99.88%, respectively. At day five, the sensitivity was 99.94% and negative predictive value 99.96%. Our data support a five-day incubation protocol for recovery of all clinically significant organisms with sensitivity reduced by 0.06%, when compared with a six-day protocol.
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spelling doaj.art-2a8ed0ab53fb4675a3c2ead238021f702022-12-21T19:18:34ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Laboratory Physicians0974-27270974-78262009-07-0110206907210.4103/0974-2727.59703Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body FluidsNita Pal0Rajni Sharma1Suman Rishi2Leela Vyas3Department of Microbiology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, IndiaThe culture results of 4,807 blood and 383 sterile body fluid specimens received in our laboratory during a 54-month period, were analyzed to determine the time required for culture to become positive, time at which a culture could safely be considered negative, and the spectrum of isolated organisms. The specimens were processed by automated BACTEC 9120 culture system. A total of 1,677 clinically significant microorganisms were isolated. Gram positive and negative bacterial isolation rates were found to be 62.55% and 32.20%, respectively. Yeasts were recovered in 5.24%. False positivity rate was 1.5%. Clinically significant isolates recovered on day four and five were 97.81% and 99.88%, respectively. At day five, the sensitivity was 99.94% and negative predictive value 99.96%. Our data support a five-day incubation protocol for recovery of all clinically significant organisms with sensitivity reduced by 0.06%, when compared with a six-day protocol.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0974-2727.59703automated blood culture systembactectime to detection
spellingShingle Nita Pal
Rajni Sharma
Suman Rishi
Leela Vyas
Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids
Journal of Laboratory Physicians
automated blood culture system
bactec
time to detection
title Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids
title_full Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids
title_fullStr Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids
title_full_unstemmed Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids
title_short Optimum Time to Detection of Bacteria and Yeast Species with BACTEC 9120 Culture System from Blood and Sterile Body Fluids
title_sort optimum time to detection of bacteria and yeast species with bactec 9120 culture system from blood and sterile body fluids
topic automated blood culture system
bactec
time to detection
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0974-2727.59703
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