Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches

Caragana korshinskii (C.K.) flat stubble residue is an abundant biomass energy source in China. Because branch cutting is closely related to the harvesting of forest biomass, it is practical for forestry production and ecological development to investigate the effects of cutting parameters on the pe...

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Main Authors: Yaoyao Gao, Xiaoya Hu, Siyuan Tong, Jiangming Kan, Yutan Wang, Feng Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2022-11-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22085
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author Yaoyao Gao
Xiaoya Hu
Siyuan Tong
Jiangming Kan
Yutan Wang
Feng Kang
author_facet Yaoyao Gao
Xiaoya Hu
Siyuan Tong
Jiangming Kan
Yutan Wang
Feng Kang
author_sort Yaoyao Gao
collection DOAJ
description Caragana korshinskii (C.K.) flat stubble residue is an abundant biomass energy source in China. Because branch cutting is closely related to the harvesting of forest biomass, it is practical for forestry production and ecological development to investigate the effects of cutting parameters on the peak cutting force and cutting energy consumption of C.K. branches. In this study, the effect of cutting parameters on the peak cutting force and cutting power consumption of branches was investigated by single-factor and multi-factor tests using an independently developed reciprocating cutting test bench, and an optimization model was established. The interaction term of average cutting speed and tool cutting edge inclination angle significantly affected the peak cutting force, while the interaction term of cutting clearance and wedge angle had a significant effect on the cutting energy consumption. The optimal combination of cutting parameters was an average cutting speed of 0.5 m/s, cutting clearance of 1.4 mm, wedge angle of 25°, and tool cutting edge inclination angle of 20°. With this combination of parameters, the corresponding peak cutting force was 644.38 N, and the cutting energy consumption was 5.90 J, which was less than 5% relative error between each performance index and the theoretical optimized value.
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spelling doaj.art-2a8f1e75a43148518cd022afcbe5a4b82023-06-26T18:26:00ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262022-11-011746325634087Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii BranchesYaoyao Gao0Xiaoya Hu1Siyuan Tong2Jiangming Kan3Yutan Wang4Feng Kang5School of Technology, Beijing Forestry UniversityNingxia UniversityBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing Forestry University Ningxia UniversityBeijing Forestry UniversityCaragana korshinskii (C.K.) flat stubble residue is an abundant biomass energy source in China. Because branch cutting is closely related to the harvesting of forest biomass, it is practical for forestry production and ecological development to investigate the effects of cutting parameters on the peak cutting force and cutting energy consumption of C.K. branches. In this study, the effect of cutting parameters on the peak cutting force and cutting power consumption of branches was investigated by single-factor and multi-factor tests using an independently developed reciprocating cutting test bench, and an optimization model was established. The interaction term of average cutting speed and tool cutting edge inclination angle significantly affected the peak cutting force, while the interaction term of cutting clearance and wedge angle had a significant effect on the cutting energy consumption. The optimal combination of cutting parameters was an average cutting speed of 0.5 m/s, cutting clearance of 1.4 mm, wedge angle of 25°, and tool cutting edge inclination angle of 20°. With this combination of parameters, the corresponding peak cutting force was 644.38 N, and the cutting energy consumption was 5.90 J, which was less than 5% relative error between each performance index and the theoretical optimized value.https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22085cutting energy consumptionreciprocating cuttercutting parametersbioenergycaragana korshinskiibranches
spellingShingle Yaoyao Gao
Xiaoya Hu
Siyuan Tong
Jiangming Kan
Yutan Wang
Feng Kang
Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches
BioResources
cutting energy consumption
reciprocating cutter
cutting parameters
bioenergy
caragana korshinskii
branches
title Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches
title_full Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches
title_fullStr Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches
title_full_unstemmed Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches
title_short Multi-objective Optimization of Peak Cutting Force and Cutting Energy Consumption in Cutting of Caragana korshinskii Branches
title_sort multi objective optimization of peak cutting force and cutting energy consumption in cutting of caragana korshinskii branches
topic cutting energy consumption
reciprocating cutter
cutting parameters
bioenergy
caragana korshinskii
branches
url https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22085
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