LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders

Abstract The emission of collinear radiation off an elementary lepton can be factorised from the hard scattering process by introducing Parton Distribution Functions of a Lepton (LePDF), which, contrary to protons, can be derived from first principles. In case of multi-TeV lepton colliders, such as...

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Main Authors: Francesco Garosi, David Marzocca, Sokratis Trifinopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)107
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author Francesco Garosi
David Marzocca
Sokratis Trifinopoulos
author_facet Francesco Garosi
David Marzocca
Sokratis Trifinopoulos
author_sort Francesco Garosi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The emission of collinear radiation off an elementary lepton can be factorised from the hard scattering process by introducing Parton Distribution Functions of a Lepton (LePDF), which, contrary to protons, can be derived from first principles. In case of multi-TeV lepton colliders, such as the muon colliders currently being proposed, the complete structure of Standard Model interactions must be taken into account. In this work we solve numerically the corresponding DGLAP equations at the double-log order and provide public files with LePDFs for both muons and electrons, including polarisation effects. We discuss several interesting aspects of the resulting PDFs and compare them with the Effective Vector Approximation, showing that the latter fails to describe well the vector bosons PDFs at small momentum fractions, unless it is extended to higher orders.
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spelling doaj.art-2a919a480e444a07992013ca7787ce292023-12-31T12:07:50ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-09-012023915310.1007/JHEP09(2023)107LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton collidersFrancesco Garosi0David Marzocca1Sokratis Trifinopoulos2SISSA International School for Advanced StudiesINFN, Sezione di TriesteCenter for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyAbstract The emission of collinear radiation off an elementary lepton can be factorised from the hard scattering process by introducing Parton Distribution Functions of a Lepton (LePDF), which, contrary to protons, can be derived from first principles. In case of multi-TeV lepton colliders, such as the muon colliders currently being proposed, the complete structure of Standard Model interactions must be taken into account. In this work we solve numerically the corresponding DGLAP equations at the double-log order and provide public files with LePDFs for both muons and electrons, including polarisation effects. We discuss several interesting aspects of the resulting PDFs and compare them with the Effective Vector Approximation, showing that the latter fails to describe well the vector bosons PDFs at small momentum fractions, unless it is extended to higher orders.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)107Higher Order Electroweak CalculationsParton DistributionsResummation
spellingShingle Francesco Garosi
David Marzocca
Sokratis Trifinopoulos
LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders
Journal of High Energy Physics
Higher Order Electroweak Calculations
Parton Distributions
Resummation
title LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders
title_full LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders
title_fullStr LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders
title_full_unstemmed LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders
title_short LePDF: Standard Model PDFs for high-energy lepton colliders
title_sort lepdf standard model pdfs for high energy lepton colliders
topic Higher Order Electroweak Calculations
Parton Distributions
Resummation
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)107
work_keys_str_mv AT francescogarosi lepdfstandardmodelpdfsforhighenergyleptoncolliders
AT davidmarzocca lepdfstandardmodelpdfsforhighenergyleptoncolliders
AT sokratistrifinopoulos lepdfstandardmodelpdfsforhighenergyleptoncolliders