Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments

Objective The aim of this study was to assess the success rate of the GlideScope video laryngoscope (GVL) and direct laryngoscope (DL) over ten years in two academic emergency departments. Methods We used adult intubation data using DL and GVL collected from airway management registries at two acade...

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Main Authors: Joon Ki Lee, Hyunggu Kang, Hyuk Joong Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine 2016-12-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-16-148.pdf
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author Joon Ki Lee
Hyunggu Kang
Hyuk Joong Choi
author_facet Joon Ki Lee
Hyunggu Kang
Hyuk Joong Choi
author_sort Joon Ki Lee
collection DOAJ
description Objective The aim of this study was to assess the success rate of the GlideScope video laryngoscope (GVL) and direct laryngoscope (DL) over ten years in two academic emergency departments. Methods We used adult intubation data using DL and GVL collected from airway management registries at two academic emergency departments. We analyzed changes in first-pass success (FPS) rate by device and operator training level. We conducted a multivariate logistic regression analysis to predict the FPS according to time period. Results Over the study period (2006 to 2010, season I; 2013-2015, season II) the DL usage rate dropped from 91.6% to 45.0% while the GVL usage rate increased from 8.4% to 55.4%. The FPS rate using DL also declined from 90.8% in 2007 to 75.5% in 2015. On the other hand, the FPS rate using GVL increased from 87.8% to 95.2%. With DL, all operators’ FPS rate declined by approximately 10% in season II compared to season I. The FPS rate with GVL was significantly higher in the providers of postgraduate year over 3 years (P=0.043). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed an adjusted odds ratio for GVL FPS of 0.799 during season I (P=0.274). However, the adjusted odds ratio for GVL FPS was 3.744 during season II (P<0.001). Conclusion We found that the FPS rates of GVL have slightly increased but DL’s FPS rate has significantly decreased during the last ten years.
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spelling doaj.art-2a91d3ac0bc247478c8ee1c12a6fc2142023-02-23T05:51:11ZengThe Korean Society of Emergency MedicineClinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine2383-46252016-12-013421321810.15441/ceem.16.148114Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departmentsJoon Ki Lee0Hyunggu Kang1Hyuk Joong Choi2 Department of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaObjective The aim of this study was to assess the success rate of the GlideScope video laryngoscope (GVL) and direct laryngoscope (DL) over ten years in two academic emergency departments. Methods We used adult intubation data using DL and GVL collected from airway management registries at two academic emergency departments. We analyzed changes in first-pass success (FPS) rate by device and operator training level. We conducted a multivariate logistic regression analysis to predict the FPS according to time period. Results Over the study period (2006 to 2010, season I; 2013-2015, season II) the DL usage rate dropped from 91.6% to 45.0% while the GVL usage rate increased from 8.4% to 55.4%. The FPS rate using DL also declined from 90.8% in 2007 to 75.5% in 2015. On the other hand, the FPS rate using GVL increased from 87.8% to 95.2%. With DL, all operators’ FPS rate declined by approximately 10% in season II compared to season I. The FPS rate with GVL was significantly higher in the providers of postgraduate year over 3 years (P=0.043). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed an adjusted odds ratio for GVL FPS of 0.799 during season I (P=0.274). However, the adjusted odds ratio for GVL FPS was 3.744 during season II (P<0.001). Conclusion We found that the FPS rates of GVL have slightly increased but DL’s FPS rate has significantly decreased during the last ten years.http://www.ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-16-148.pdfintubation, intratracheallaryngoscopeslaryngoscopy
spellingShingle Joon Ki Lee
Hyunggu Kang
Hyuk Joong Choi
Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments
Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
intubation, intratracheal
laryngoscopes
laryngoscopy
title Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments
title_full Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments
title_fullStr Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments
title_short Changes in the first-pass success rate with the GlideScope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope: a ten-year observational study in two academic emergency departments
title_sort changes in the first pass success rate with the glidescope video laryngoscope and direct laryngoscope a ten year observational study in two academic emergency departments
topic intubation, intratracheal
laryngoscopes
laryngoscopy
url http://www.ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-16-148.pdf
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