OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM

The conventional multilevel thresholding methods are efficient for bi-level thresholding. However, these methods are computationally very expensive for use in multilevel thresholding because the search of optimum threshold do in depth to optimize the objective function. To overcome these drawbacks,...

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Main Authors: dwi taufik hidayat, Isnan ., Muhammad Ali Fauzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2013-10-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi
Online Access:http://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/article/view/210
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author dwi taufik hidayat
Isnan .
Muhammad Ali Fauzi
author_facet dwi taufik hidayat
Isnan .
Muhammad Ali Fauzi
author_sort dwi taufik hidayat
collection DOAJ
description The conventional multilevel thresholding methods are efficient for bi-level thresholding. However, these methods are computationally very expensive for use in multilevel thresholding because the search of optimum threshold do in depth to optimize the objective function. To overcome these drawbacks, a hybrid method of Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), called GA-PSO, based multilevel thresholding is presented in this paper. GA-PSO algorithm is used to find the optimal threshold value to maximize the objective function of the Otsu method. GA-PSO method proposed has been tested on five standard test images and compared with particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA). The results showed the effectiveness in the search for optimal multilevel threshold of the proposed algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-2a923335a65e4be7a3d005bce3489a032022-12-21T17:48:49ZengUniversitas IndonesiaJurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi2088-70512502-92742013-10-01611510.21609/jiki.v6i1.210164OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHMdwi taufik hidayatIsnan .Muhammad Ali FauziThe conventional multilevel thresholding methods are efficient for bi-level thresholding. However, these methods are computationally very expensive for use in multilevel thresholding because the search of optimum threshold do in depth to optimize the objective function. To overcome these drawbacks, a hybrid method of Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), called GA-PSO, based multilevel thresholding is presented in this paper. GA-PSO algorithm is used to find the optimal threshold value to maximize the objective function of the Otsu method. GA-PSO method proposed has been tested on five standard test images and compared with particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA). The results showed the effectiveness in the search for optimal multilevel threshold of the proposed algorithm.http://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/article/view/210
spellingShingle dwi taufik hidayat
Isnan .
Muhammad Ali Fauzi
OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi
title OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM
title_full OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM
title_fullStr OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM
title_full_unstemmed OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM
title_short OPTIMUM MULTILEVEL THRESHOLDING HYBRID GA-PSO BY ALGORITHM
title_sort optimum multilevel thresholding hybrid ga pso by algorithm
url http://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/article/view/210
work_keys_str_mv AT dwitaufikhidayat optimummultilevelthresholdinghybridgapsobyalgorithm
AT isnan optimummultilevelthresholdinghybridgapsobyalgorithm
AT muhammadalifauzi optimummultilevelthresholdinghybridgapsobyalgorithm