A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra

Habitat loss and fragmentation have serious consequences for species extinction as well as genetic diversity within a species. Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was employed to assess the genetic diversity within and between four natural populations of M. lyra. Our results suggest tha...

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Main Authors: Emmanuvel Rajan, K., Marimuthu, G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona 2006-12-01
Series:Animal Biodiversity and Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://abc.museucienciesjournals.cat/files/ABC-29-2-pp-109-115.pdf
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author Emmanuvel Rajan, K.
Marimuthu, G.
author_facet Emmanuvel Rajan, K.
Marimuthu, G.
author_sort Emmanuvel Rajan, K.
collection DOAJ
description Habitat loss and fragmentation have serious consequences for species extinction as well as genetic diversity within a species. Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was employed to assess the genetic diversity within and between four natural populations of M. lyra. Our results suggest that the genetic diversity varied from 0.21 to 0.26 with a mean of 0.11 to 0.13 (± SD). The mean Gst value of 0.15 was obtained from all four populations and estimated average Nm (1.41) showing gene flow between the populations. AMOVA analysis showed 88.96% within and 11.04% among the studied populations. Cluster analyses of RAPD phenotypes showed that specimens were not grouped by geographical origin. The genetic diversity found in the M. lyra population may be explained by its breeding behaviors. Though preliminary, the results indicate that all four populations should be considered to maintain the genetic diversity.
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spelling doaj.art-2a98b35f3ad243ffb4dc9e4d694513942022-12-22T01:34:50ZengMuseu de Ciències Naturals de BarcelonaAnimal Biodiversity and Conservation1578-665X2006-12-01292109115A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyraEmmanuvel Rajan, K.Marimuthu, G.Habitat loss and fragmentation have serious consequences for species extinction as well as genetic diversity within a species. Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was employed to assess the genetic diversity within and between four natural populations of M. lyra. Our results suggest that the genetic diversity varied from 0.21 to 0.26 with a mean of 0.11 to 0.13 (± SD). The mean Gst value of 0.15 was obtained from all four populations and estimated average Nm (1.41) showing gene flow between the populations. AMOVA analysis showed 88.96% within and 11.04% among the studied populations. Cluster analyses of RAPD phenotypes showed that specimens were not grouped by geographical origin. The genetic diversity found in the M. lyra population may be explained by its breeding behaviors. Though preliminary, the results indicate that all four populations should be considered to maintain the genetic diversity.http://abc.museucienciesjournals.cat/files/ABC-29-2-pp-109-115.pdfGenetic diversityGenetic structureMegaderma lyraMicrochiropteraPCR-RAPD
spellingShingle Emmanuvel Rajan, K.
Marimuthu, G.
A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation
Genetic diversity
Genetic structure
Megaderma lyra
Microchiroptera
PCR-RAPD
title A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
title_full A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
title_fullStr A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
title_short A preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the Indian false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
title_sort preliminary examination of genetic diversity in the indian false vampire bat megaderma lyra
topic Genetic diversity
Genetic structure
Megaderma lyra
Microchiroptera
PCR-RAPD
url http://abc.museucienciesjournals.cat/files/ABC-29-2-pp-109-115.pdf
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