Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977

Aerial photography in 1957 resulted in the discovery of a rectangular double-ditched enclosure overlooking the Severn floodplain near Bewdley, Worcestershire (UK). Excavation in the 1970s, in advance of gravel extraction, provided limited evidence of Mesolithic, Neolithic and Bronze Age activity pri...

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Main Authors: Derek Hurst, Alan Hunt, Peter Davenport
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of York 2010-07-01
Series:Internet Archaeology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue28/hurst_index.html
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author Derek Hurst
Alan Hunt
Peter Davenport
author_facet Derek Hurst
Alan Hunt
Peter Davenport
author_sort Derek Hurst
collection DOAJ
description Aerial photography in 1957 resulted in the discovery of a rectangular double-ditched enclosure overlooking the Severn floodplain near Bewdley, Worcestershire (UK). Excavation in the 1970s, in advance of gravel extraction, provided limited evidence of Mesolithic, Neolithic and Bronze Age activity prior to occupation in the later Iron Age, when the enclosure was established. This comprised a ditch and bank, and later a palisade and ditch, with single and double portal gateways respectively, and with buildings internally. Pottery and briquetage indicate trading links with the wider region, respectively with west and north Worcestershire, and with Droitwich. The main Iron Age occupation is dated from the 2nd century into the 1st century BC. By the 3rd-4th centuries AD the site was apparently cultivated, as small quantities of Romano-British pottery were scattered across it, probably as a result of manuring arable fields associated with a nearby, but as yet unlocated, settlement. Similarly, in the medieval and post-medieval periods a thin scatter of finds in the overlying soils indicated further agricultural activity. Unusually, the 1979 Iron Age site structural analysis has been largely retained in the current report without full revision but accompanied by a separate modern commentary, allied with the updated finds and environmental reporting, and overall discussion.
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spelling doaj.art-2a98ddc1d3e64a61a9d0bcb52cef56a92024-04-03T11:06:02ZengUniversity of YorkInternet Archaeology1363-53872010-07-012810.11141/ia.28.3 Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977Derek Hurst0Alan Hunt Peter DavenportUniversity of WorcesterAerial photography in 1957 resulted in the discovery of a rectangular double-ditched enclosure overlooking the Severn floodplain near Bewdley, Worcestershire (UK). Excavation in the 1970s, in advance of gravel extraction, provided limited evidence of Mesolithic, Neolithic and Bronze Age activity prior to occupation in the later Iron Age, when the enclosure was established. This comprised a ditch and bank, and later a palisade and ditch, with single and double portal gateways respectively, and with buildings internally. Pottery and briquetage indicate trading links with the wider region, respectively with west and north Worcestershire, and with Droitwich. The main Iron Age occupation is dated from the 2nd century into the 1st century BC. By the 3rd-4th centuries AD the site was apparently cultivated, as small quantities of Romano-British pottery were scattered across it, probably as a result of manuring arable fields associated with a nearby, but as yet unlocated, settlement. Similarly, in the medieval and post-medieval periods a thin scatter of finds in the overlying soils indicated further agricultural activity. Unusually, the 1979 Iron Age site structural analysis has been largely retained in the current report without full revision but accompanied by a separate modern commentary, allied with the updated finds and environmental reporting, and overall discussion.http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue28/hurst_index.htmlarchaeologyWorcestershire; Iron Age; enclosure; pottery; environmental evidence;WorcestershireIron Ageenclosurepotteryenvironmentenvironmental evidence
spellingShingle Derek Hurst
Alan Hunt
Peter Davenport
Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977
Internet Archaeology
archaeology
Worcestershire; Iron Age; enclosure; pottery; environmental evidence;
Worcestershire
Iron Age
enclosure
pottery
environment
environmental evidence
title Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977
title_full Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977
title_fullStr Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977
title_full_unstemmed Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977
title_short Iron Age Settlement at Blackstone, Worcestershire: Excavations 1972, 1973, and 1977
title_sort iron age settlement at blackstone worcestershire excavations 1972 1973 and 1977
topic archaeology
Worcestershire; Iron Age; enclosure; pottery; environmental evidence;
Worcestershire
Iron Age
enclosure
pottery
environment
environmental evidence
url http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue28/hurst_index.html
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AT alanhunt ironagesettlementatblackstoneworcestershireexcavations19721973and1977
AT peterdavenport ironagesettlementatblackstoneworcestershireexcavations19721973and1977