Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients

Incidental papillary thyroid carcinomas (IPTCs) consist of a significant portion of increasing incidence in papillary thyroid carcinomas. This study investigated the clinicopathological features of IPTCs from different perspectives and by comparing nonincidental PTCs (NIPTCs) in patients who underwe...

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Main Authors: Nuray Can, Filiz Ozyilmaz, Mehmet Celik, Atakan Y. Sezer, Necdet Sut, Ebru Tastekin, Semra Ayturk, Funda Ustun, Buket Y. Bulbul, Sibel Guldiken
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2017-11-01
Series:Polish Journal of Pathology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Comparison-of-clinicopathological-features-in-incidental-and-nonincidental-papillary-thyroid-carcinomas-in-308-patients,55,31019,1,1.html
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author Nuray Can
Filiz Ozyilmaz
Mehmet Celik
Atakan Y. Sezer
Necdet Sut
Ebru Tastekin
Semra Ayturk
Funda Ustun
Buket Y. Bulbul
Sibel Guldiken
author_facet Nuray Can
Filiz Ozyilmaz
Mehmet Celik
Atakan Y. Sezer
Necdet Sut
Ebru Tastekin
Semra Ayturk
Funda Ustun
Buket Y. Bulbul
Sibel Guldiken
author_sort Nuray Can
collection DOAJ
description Incidental papillary thyroid carcinomas (IPTCs) consist of a significant portion of increasing incidence in papillary thyroid carcinomas. This study investigated the clinicopathological features of IPTCs from different perspectives and by comparing nonincidental PTCs (NIPTCs) in patients who underwent total thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection. Basic results were as follows. IPTC was present in 27.9% of 308 patients. IPTCs were significantly accompanied by lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT), particularly, multinodular hyperplasia (MNH). IPTCs were more common in older patients (51.3 years vs. 47.2 years) and in female patients. IPTCs significantly differed from NIPTCs in terms of smaller tumour size, lymphatic vessel invasion (2.6% vs. 97.4%), extrathyroidal extension (4.3% vs. 95.7%), lymph node metastasis (3.6% vs. 96.4%), multifocality (21.2% vs. 78.8%), bilaterality (5.3% vs. 94.7%), and BRAFV600 mutation (6.7% vs. 93.3%). Older age, bilaterality, encapsulation, and radioactive iodine (RAI) were significantly more common in IPTCs > 5 mm than in those ≤ 5 mm. In conclusion, IPTCs are more commonly associated with LT and MNH. IPTCs may have a more favourable prognosis than NIPTCs, and tumour size > 5 mm may predict bilaterality and need for RAI. Nevertheless, the patient-based clinical approach in IPTCs may have benefits in the management of IPTCs.
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spelling doaj.art-2a9b6418a7db46f29aaf3eb4007f1d452022-12-21T17:32:35ZengTermedia Publishing HousePolish Journal of Pathology1233-96872084-98692017-11-0168319720910.5114/pjp.2017.7152731019Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patientsNuray CanFiliz OzyilmazMehmet CelikAtakan Y. SezerNecdet SutEbru TastekinSemra AyturkFunda UstunBuket Y. BulbulSibel GuldikenIncidental papillary thyroid carcinomas (IPTCs) consist of a significant portion of increasing incidence in papillary thyroid carcinomas. This study investigated the clinicopathological features of IPTCs from different perspectives and by comparing nonincidental PTCs (NIPTCs) in patients who underwent total thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection. Basic results were as follows. IPTC was present in 27.9% of 308 patients. IPTCs were significantly accompanied by lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT), particularly, multinodular hyperplasia (MNH). IPTCs were more common in older patients (51.3 years vs. 47.2 years) and in female patients. IPTCs significantly differed from NIPTCs in terms of smaller tumour size, lymphatic vessel invasion (2.6% vs. 97.4%), extrathyroidal extension (4.3% vs. 95.7%), lymph node metastasis (3.6% vs. 96.4%), multifocality (21.2% vs. 78.8%), bilaterality (5.3% vs. 94.7%), and BRAFV600 mutation (6.7% vs. 93.3%). Older age, bilaterality, encapsulation, and radioactive iodine (RAI) were significantly more common in IPTCs > 5 mm than in those ≤ 5 mm. In conclusion, IPTCs are more commonly associated with LT and MNH. IPTCs may have a more favourable prognosis than NIPTCs, and tumour size > 5 mm may predict bilaterality and need for RAI. Nevertheless, the patient-based clinical approach in IPTCs may have benefits in the management of IPTCs.https://www.termedia.pl/Comparison-of-clinicopathological-features-in-incidental-and-nonincidental-papillary-thyroid-carcinomas-in-308-patients,55,31019,1,1.htmlincidental papillary thyroid carcinoma nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinoma clinicopathological feature
spellingShingle Nuray Can
Filiz Ozyilmaz
Mehmet Celik
Atakan Y. Sezer
Necdet Sut
Ebru Tastekin
Semra Ayturk
Funda Ustun
Buket Y. Bulbul
Sibel Guldiken
Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
Polish Journal of Pathology
incidental papillary thyroid carcinoma
nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinoma
clinicopathological feature
title Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
title_full Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
title_fullStr Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
title_short Comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
title_sort comparison of clinicopathological features in incidental and nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinomas in 308 patients
topic incidental papillary thyroid carcinoma
nonincidental papillary thyroid carcinoma
clinicopathological feature
url https://www.termedia.pl/Comparison-of-clinicopathological-features-in-incidental-and-nonincidental-papillary-thyroid-carcinomas-in-308-patients,55,31019,1,1.html
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