Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China

This research mainly studies the factors influencing the efficiency of energy utilization. Firstly, by calculating <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>a</mi><msu...

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Main Authors: Jinping Zhang, Qiuru Lu, Li Guan, Xiaoying Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/504
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author Jinping Zhang
Qiuru Lu
Li Guan
Xiaoying Wang
author_facet Jinping Zhang
Qiuru Lu
Li Guan
Xiaoying Wang
author_sort Jinping Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This research mainly studies the factors influencing the efficiency of energy utilization. Firstly, by calculating <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>a</mi><msup><mi>n</mi><mo>’</mo></msup><mi>s</mi><mspace width="4pt"></mspace><mi>I</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and local indicators of spatial association (LISA) of energy efficiency of regions in mainland China, we found that energy efficiency shows obvious spatial autocorrelation and spatial clustering phenomena. Secondly, we established the spatial quantile autoregression (SQAR) model, in which the energy efficiency is the response variable with seven influence factors. The seven factors include industrial structure, resource endowment, level of economic development etc. Based on the provincial panel data (1998–2016) of mainland China (data source: China Statistical Yearbook, Statistical Yearbook of provinces), the findings indicate that level of economic development and industrial structure have a significant role in promoting energy efficient. Resource endowment, government intervention and energy efficiency show a negative correlation. However, the negative effect of government intervention is weakened with the increase of energy efficiency. Lastly, we compare the results of SQAR with that of ordinary spatial autoregression (SAR). The empirical result shows that the SQAR model is superior to SAR model in influencing factors analysis of energy efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-2aacf1ac004d4d7a943f42f32b88919c2023-12-03T13:50:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-01-0114250410.3390/en14020504Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in ChinaJinping Zhang0Qiuru Lu1Li Guan2Xiaoying Wang3School of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaCollege of Applied Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaThis research mainly studies the factors influencing the efficiency of energy utilization. Firstly, by calculating <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>a</mi><msup><mi>n</mi><mo>’</mo></msup><mi>s</mi><mspace width="4pt"></mspace><mi>I</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and local indicators of spatial association (LISA) of energy efficiency of regions in mainland China, we found that energy efficiency shows obvious spatial autocorrelation and spatial clustering phenomena. Secondly, we established the spatial quantile autoregression (SQAR) model, in which the energy efficiency is the response variable with seven influence factors. The seven factors include industrial structure, resource endowment, level of economic development etc. Based on the provincial panel data (1998–2016) of mainland China (data source: China Statistical Yearbook, Statistical Yearbook of provinces), the findings indicate that level of economic development and industrial structure have a significant role in promoting energy efficient. Resource endowment, government intervention and energy efficiency show a negative correlation. However, the negative effect of government intervention is weakened with the increase of energy efficiency. Lastly, we compare the results of SQAR with that of ordinary spatial autoregression (SAR). The empirical result shows that the SQAR model is superior to SAR model in influencing factors analysis of energy efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/504<i>Moran’s I</i>energy efficiencyspatial quantile autoregression (SQAR)instrumental variable
spellingShingle Jinping Zhang
Qiuru Lu
Li Guan
Xiaoying Wang
Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China
Energies
<i>Moran’s I</i>
energy efficiency
spatial quantile autoregression (SQAR)
instrumental variable
title Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China
title_full Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China
title_fullStr Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China
title_short Analysis of Factors Influencing Energy Efficiency Based on Spatial Quantile Autoregression: Evidence from the Panel Data in China
title_sort analysis of factors influencing energy efficiency based on spatial quantile autoregression evidence from the panel data in china
topic <i>Moran’s I</i>
energy efficiency
spatial quantile autoregression (SQAR)
instrumental variable
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/504
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AT liguan analysisoffactorsinfluencingenergyefficiencybasedonspatialquantileautoregressionevidencefromthepaneldatainchina
AT xiaoyingwang analysisoffactorsinfluencingenergyefficiencybasedonspatialquantileautoregressionevidencefromthepaneldatainchina