Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation.
Although microRNAs are being extensively studied for their involvement in cancer and development, little is known about their roles in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we used microarrays for the first joint profiling and analysis of miRNAs and mRNAs expression in brain cortex from AD a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2010-02-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2813862?pdf=render |
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author | Juan Nunez-Iglesias Chun-Chi Liu Todd E Morgan Caleb E Finch Xianghong Jasmine Zhou |
author_facet | Juan Nunez-Iglesias Chun-Chi Liu Todd E Morgan Caleb E Finch Xianghong Jasmine Zhou |
author_sort | Juan Nunez-Iglesias |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Although microRNAs are being extensively studied for their involvement in cancer and development, little is known about their roles in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we used microarrays for the first joint profiling and analysis of miRNAs and mRNAs expression in brain cortex from AD and age-matched control subjects. These data provided the unique opportunity to study the relationship between miRNA and mRNA expression in normal and AD brains. Using a non-parametric analysis, we showed that the levels of many miRNAs can be either positively or negatively correlated with those of their target mRNAs. Comparative analysis with independent cancer datasets showed that such miRNA-mRNA expression correlations are not static, but rather context-dependent. Subsequently, we identified a large set of miRNA-mRNA associations that are changed in AD versus control, highlighting AD-specific changes in the miRNA regulatory system. Our results demonstrate a robust relationship between the levels of miRNAs and those of their targets in the brain. This has implications in the study of the molecular pathology of AD, as well as miRNA biology in general. |
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id | doaj.art-2aaebe921ae54d98b3ef85088001c7d7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T09:19:34Z |
publishDate | 2010-02-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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spelling | doaj.art-2aaebe921ae54d98b3ef85088001c7d72022-12-21T23:52:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032010-02-0152e889810.1371/journal.pone.0008898Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation.Juan Nunez-IglesiasChun-Chi LiuTodd E MorganCaleb E FinchXianghong Jasmine ZhouAlthough microRNAs are being extensively studied for their involvement in cancer and development, little is known about their roles in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we used microarrays for the first joint profiling and analysis of miRNAs and mRNAs expression in brain cortex from AD and age-matched control subjects. These data provided the unique opportunity to study the relationship between miRNA and mRNA expression in normal and AD brains. Using a non-parametric analysis, we showed that the levels of many miRNAs can be either positively or negatively correlated with those of their target mRNAs. Comparative analysis with independent cancer datasets showed that such miRNA-mRNA expression correlations are not static, but rather context-dependent. Subsequently, we identified a large set of miRNA-mRNA associations that are changed in AD versus control, highlighting AD-specific changes in the miRNA regulatory system. Our results demonstrate a robust relationship between the levels of miRNAs and those of their targets in the brain. This has implications in the study of the molecular pathology of AD, as well as miRNA biology in general.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2813862?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Juan Nunez-Iglesias Chun-Chi Liu Todd E Morgan Caleb E Finch Xianghong Jasmine Zhou Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation. PLoS ONE |
title | Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation. |
title_full | Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation. |
title_fullStr | Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation. |
title_full_unstemmed | Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation. |
title_short | Joint genome-wide profiling of miRNA and mRNA expression in Alzheimer's disease cortex reveals altered miRNA regulation. |
title_sort | joint genome wide profiling of mirna and mrna expression in alzheimer s disease cortex reveals altered mirna regulation |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2813862?pdf=render |
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