Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition

Among oxides, bismuthates have been gaining much interest due to their unique features. In addition to their superconducting properties, they show potential for applications as topological insulators and as possible spin-to-charge converters. After being first investigated in their bulk form in the...

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Main Authors: G. Verdierre, N. Gauquelin, D. Jannis, Y. A. Birkhölzer, S. Mallik, J. Verbeeck, M. Bibes, G. Koster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-03-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0138222
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author G. Verdierre
N. Gauquelin
D. Jannis
Y. A. Birkhölzer
S. Mallik
J. Verbeeck
M. Bibes
G. Koster
author_facet G. Verdierre
N. Gauquelin
D. Jannis
Y. A. Birkhölzer
S. Mallik
J. Verbeeck
M. Bibes
G. Koster
author_sort G. Verdierre
collection DOAJ
description Among oxides, bismuthates have been gaining much interest due to their unique features. In addition to their superconducting properties, they show potential for applications as topological insulators and as possible spin-to-charge converters. After being first investigated in their bulk form in the 1980s, bismuthates have been successfully grown as thin films. However, most efforts have focused on BaBiO3, with SrBiO3 receiving only little attention. Here, we report the growth of epitaxial films of SrBiO3 on both TiO2-terminated SrTiO3 and NdO-terminated NdScO3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition. SrBiO3 has a pseudocubic lattice constant of ∼4.25 Å and grows relaxed on NdScO3. Counter-intuitively, it grows with a slight tensile strain on SrTiO3 despite a large lattice mismatch, which should induce compressive strain. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that this occurs as a consequence of structural domain matching, with blocks of 10 SrBiO3 unit planes matching blocks of 11 SrTiO3 unit planes. This work provides a framework for the synthesis of high quality perovskite bismuthates films and for the understanding of their interface interactions with homostructural substrates.
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spelling doaj.art-2ab61eef94e145d7b70c89540d957e2d2023-07-26T14:20:04ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2023-03-01113031109031109-510.1063/5.0138222Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser depositionG. Verdierre0N. Gauquelin1D. Jannis2Y. A. Birkhölzer3S. Mallik4J. Verbeeck5M. Bibes6G. Koster7MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The NetherlandsElectron Microscopy for Materials Research (EMAT), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumElectron Microscopy for Materials Research (EMAT), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumMESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The NetherlandsUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau, FranceElectron Microscopy for Materials Research (EMAT), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau, FranceMESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The NetherlandsAmong oxides, bismuthates have been gaining much interest due to their unique features. In addition to their superconducting properties, they show potential for applications as topological insulators and as possible spin-to-charge converters. After being first investigated in their bulk form in the 1980s, bismuthates have been successfully grown as thin films. However, most efforts have focused on BaBiO3, with SrBiO3 receiving only little attention. Here, we report the growth of epitaxial films of SrBiO3 on both TiO2-terminated SrTiO3 and NdO-terminated NdScO3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition. SrBiO3 has a pseudocubic lattice constant of ∼4.25 Å and grows relaxed on NdScO3. Counter-intuitively, it grows with a slight tensile strain on SrTiO3 despite a large lattice mismatch, which should induce compressive strain. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that this occurs as a consequence of structural domain matching, with blocks of 10 SrBiO3 unit planes matching blocks of 11 SrTiO3 unit planes. This work provides a framework for the synthesis of high quality perovskite bismuthates films and for the understanding of their interface interactions with homostructural substrates.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0138222
spellingShingle G. Verdierre
N. Gauquelin
D. Jannis
Y. A. Birkhölzer
S. Mallik
J. Verbeeck
M. Bibes
G. Koster
Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition
APL Materials
title Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition
title_full Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition
title_fullStr Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition
title_full_unstemmed Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition
title_short Epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric Rashba material SrBiO3 by pulsed laser deposition
title_sort epitaxial growth of the candidate ferroelectric rashba material srbio3 by pulsed laser deposition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0138222
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