Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation
A unified methodological approach is critical to obtaining objective and scientifically sound results in forensic practice. Such an approach ensures that different practitioners working with the same physical evidence will obtain comparable results. This, in turn, guarantees that the most important...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Теория и практика судебной экспертизы |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/425 |
| _version_ | 1797872468531085312 |
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| author | Marina V. Zhizhina |
| author_facet | Marina V. Zhizhina |
| author_sort | Marina V. Zhizhina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A unified methodological approach is critical to obtaining objective and scientifically sound results in forensic practice. Such an approach ensures that different practitioners working with the same physical evidence will obtain comparable results. This, in turn, guarantees that the most important principles of forensic science are upheld, namely, that examinations are conducted objectively, comprehensively and exhaustively, with the possibility of further verification of reliability and validity of the expert’s conclusions.In this regard, standardization and harmonization of scientific methodologies supporting forensic operations are the cornerstone of the reform of the modern institution of forensic science in the Russian Federation, as well as an integral part of the judicial reform. The current state of methodological support in the system of state and non-state forensic science organizations in Russia is analyzed. The author presents the case for mandatory certification of forensic methods and proposes a range of measures to advance the harmonization of forensic methodologies in forensic practice. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:00:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2ab8dc50e9d840d8898f81c72898609d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1819-2785 2587-7275 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:00:21Z |
| publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
| publisher | Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Теория и практика судебной экспертизы |
| spelling | doaj.art-2ab8dc50e9d840d8898f81c72898609d2023-03-13T10:00:18ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752018-06-01132818710.30764/1819-2785-2018-13-2-81-87400Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian FederationMarina V. Zhizhina0ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)»A unified methodological approach is critical to obtaining objective and scientifically sound results in forensic practice. Such an approach ensures that different practitioners working with the same physical evidence will obtain comparable results. This, in turn, guarantees that the most important principles of forensic science are upheld, namely, that examinations are conducted objectively, comprehensively and exhaustively, with the possibility of further verification of reliability and validity of the expert’s conclusions.In this regard, standardization and harmonization of scientific methodologies supporting forensic operations are the cornerstone of the reform of the modern institution of forensic science in the Russian Federation, as well as an integral part of the judicial reform. The current state of methodological support in the system of state and non-state forensic science organizations in Russia is analyzed. The author presents the case for mandatory certification of forensic methods and proposes a range of measures to advance the harmonization of forensic methodologies in forensic practice.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/425судебная экспертизанаучно-методическое обеспечениегосударственные и негосударственные экспертные учреждениязаключение экспертаобоснованность и достоверность выводов |
| spellingShingle | Marina V. Zhizhina Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation Теория и практика судебной экспертизы судебная экспертиза научно-методическое обеспечение государственные и негосударственные экспертные учреждения заключение эксперта обоснованность и достоверность выводов |
| title | Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation |
| title_full | Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation |
| title_fullStr | Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation |
| title_short | Harmonization of Examination Methodologies: A Crucial Institutional Component of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation |
| title_sort | harmonization of examination methodologies a crucial institutional component of forensic science in the russian federation |
| topic | судебная экспертиза научно-методическое обеспечение государственные и негосударственные экспертные учреждения заключение эксперта обоснованность и достоверность выводов |
| url | https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/425 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT marinavzhizhina harmonizationofexaminationmethodologiesacrucialinstitutionalcomponentofforensicscienceintherussianfederation |