Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges

Lentiviral vectors (LVs) have gained value over recent years as gene carriers in gene therapy. These viral vectors are safer than what was previously being used for gene transfer and are capable of infecting both dividing and nondividing cells with a long-term expression. This characteristic makes L...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eduardo Martínez-Molina, Carlos Chocarro-Wrona, Daniel Martínez-Moreno, Juan A. Marchal, Houria Boulaiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1051
_version_ 1797548862906302464
author Eduardo Martínez-Molina
Carlos Chocarro-Wrona
Daniel Martínez-Moreno
Juan A. Marchal
Houria Boulaiz
author_facet Eduardo Martínez-Molina
Carlos Chocarro-Wrona
Daniel Martínez-Moreno
Juan A. Marchal
Houria Boulaiz
author_sort Eduardo Martínez-Molina
collection DOAJ
description Lentiviral vectors (LVs) have gained value over recent years as gene carriers in gene therapy. These viral vectors are safer than what was previously being used for gene transfer and are capable of infecting both dividing and nondividing cells with a long-term expression. This characteristic makes LVs ideal for clinical research, as has been demonstrated with the approval of lentivirus-based gene therapies from the Food and Drug Administration and the European Agency for Medicine. A large number of functional lentiviral particles are required for clinical trials, and large-scale production has been challenging. Therefore, efforts are focused on solving the drawbacks associated with the production and purification of LVsunder current good manufacturing practice. In recent years, we have witnessed the development and optimization of new protocols, packaging cell lines, and culture devices that are very close to reaching the target production level. Here, we review the most recent, efficient, and promising methods for the clinical-scale production ofLVs.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T15:06:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2abaf46db2a149519e367b33edf2c3ce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4923
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T15:06:49Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmaceutics
spelling doaj.art-2abaf46db2a149519e367b33edf2c3ce2023-11-20T19:40:30ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232020-11-011211105110.3390/pharmaceutics12111051Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and ChallengesEduardo Martínez-Molina0Carlos Chocarro-Wrona1Daniel Martínez-Moreno2Juan A. Marchal3Houria Boulaiz4Biopathology and Medicine Regenerative Institute (IBIMER), University of Granada, 18016 Granada, SpainBiopathology and Medicine Regenerative Institute (IBIMER), University of Granada, 18016 Granada, SpainBiopathology and Medicine Regenerative Institute (IBIMER), University of Granada, 18016 Granada, SpainBiopathology and Medicine Regenerative Institute (IBIMER), University of Granada, 18016 Granada, SpainBiopathology and Medicine Regenerative Institute (IBIMER), University of Granada, 18016 Granada, SpainLentiviral vectors (LVs) have gained value over recent years as gene carriers in gene therapy. These viral vectors are safer than what was previously being used for gene transfer and are capable of infecting both dividing and nondividing cells with a long-term expression. This characteristic makes LVs ideal for clinical research, as has been demonstrated with the approval of lentivirus-based gene therapies from the Food and Drug Administration and the European Agency for Medicine. A large number of functional lentiviral particles are required for clinical trials, and large-scale production has been challenging. Therefore, efforts are focused on solving the drawbacks associated with the production and purification of LVsunder current good manufacturing practice. In recent years, we have witnessed the development and optimization of new protocols, packaging cell lines, and culture devices that are very close to reaching the target production level. Here, we review the most recent, efficient, and promising methods for the clinical-scale production ofLVs.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1051lentiviral vectorgene therapylarge-scale productionbioreactor
spellingShingle Eduardo Martínez-Molina
Carlos Chocarro-Wrona
Daniel Martínez-Moreno
Juan A. Marchal
Houria Boulaiz
Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges
Pharmaceutics
lentiviral vector
gene therapy
large-scale production
bioreactor
title Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges
title_full Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges
title_fullStr Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges
title_short Large-Scale Production of Lentiviral Vectors: Current Perspectives and Challenges
title_sort large scale production of lentiviral vectors current perspectives and challenges
topic lentiviral vector
gene therapy
large-scale production
bioreactor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1051
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardomartinezmolina largescaleproductionoflentiviralvectorscurrentperspectivesandchallenges
AT carloschocarrowrona largescaleproductionoflentiviralvectorscurrentperspectivesandchallenges
AT danielmartinezmoreno largescaleproductionoflentiviralvectorscurrentperspectivesandchallenges
AT juanamarchal largescaleproductionoflentiviralvectorscurrentperspectivesandchallenges
AT houriaboulaiz largescaleproductionoflentiviralvectorscurrentperspectivesandchallenges