Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications

Shape memory polymers (SMPs) have historically attracted attention for their unique stimulation-responsive and variable stiffness and have made notable progress in aerospace, civil industry, and other fields. In particular, epoxy resin (EP) has great potential due to its excellent mechanical propert...

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Main Authors: Lan Luo, Fenghua Zhang, Jinsong Leng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2022-01-01
Series:Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2022/9767830
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author Lan Luo
Fenghua Zhang
Jinsong Leng
author_facet Lan Luo
Fenghua Zhang
Jinsong Leng
author_sort Lan Luo
collection DOAJ
description Shape memory polymers (SMPs) have historically attracted attention for their unique stimulation-responsive and variable stiffness and have made notable progress in aerospace, civil industry, and other fields. In particular, epoxy resin (EP) has great potential due to its excellent mechanical properties, fatigue resistance, and radiation resistance. Herein, we focus on the molecular design and network construction of shape memory epoxy resins (SMEPs) to provide opportunities for performance and functional regulation. Multifunctional and high-performance SMEPs are introduced in detail, including multiple SMEPs, two-way SMEPs, outstanding toughness, and temperature resistance. Finally, emerging applications of SMEPs and their composites in aerospace, four-dimensional printing, and self-healing are demonstrated. Based on this, we point out the challenges ahead and how SMEPs can integrate performance and versatility to meet the needs of technological development.
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spelling doaj.art-2abe0b45d982427091eaba9ea0cb851e2024-03-02T06:02:24ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Research2639-52742022-01-01202210.34133/2022/9767830Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to ApplicationsLan Luo0Fenghua Zhang1Jinsong Leng2Centre for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin 150080, ChinaCentre for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin 150080, ChinaCentre for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin 150080, ChinaShape memory polymers (SMPs) have historically attracted attention for their unique stimulation-responsive and variable stiffness and have made notable progress in aerospace, civil industry, and other fields. In particular, epoxy resin (EP) has great potential due to its excellent mechanical properties, fatigue resistance, and radiation resistance. Herein, we focus on the molecular design and network construction of shape memory epoxy resins (SMEPs) to provide opportunities for performance and functional regulation. Multifunctional and high-performance SMEPs are introduced in detail, including multiple SMEPs, two-way SMEPs, outstanding toughness, and temperature resistance. Finally, emerging applications of SMEPs and their composites in aerospace, four-dimensional printing, and self-healing are demonstrated. Based on this, we point out the challenges ahead and how SMEPs can integrate performance and versatility to meet the needs of technological development.http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2022/9767830
spellingShingle Lan Luo
Fenghua Zhang
Jinsong Leng
Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications
Research
title Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications
title_full Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications
title_fullStr Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications
title_full_unstemmed Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications
title_short Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications
title_sort shape memory epoxy resin and its composites from materials to applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2022/9767830
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AT fenghuazhang shapememoryepoxyresinanditscompositesfrommaterialstoapplications
AT jinsongleng shapememoryepoxyresinanditscompositesfrommaterialstoapplications