Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English

The article investigates situational variability of means of expression of positive emotions in Modern English. This problem is topical for linguistics of emotions, pragma- and sociolinguistics. The author analyzes verbal, paraverbal and nonverbal means of expressing positive emotions of joy and...

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Main Author: Alina K. Kisil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sourthern Federal University 2017-06-01
Series:Izvestiâ Ûžnogo Federalʹnogo Universiteta: Filologičeskie Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1020
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author Alina K. Kisil
author_facet Alina K. Kisil
author_sort Alina K. Kisil
collection DOAJ
description The article investigates situational variability of means of expression of positive emotions in Modern English. This problem is topical for linguistics of emotions, pragma- and sociolinguistics. The author analyzes verbal, paraverbal and nonverbal means of expressing positive emotions of joy and surprise in three communicative registers: official, neutral and unofficial. These registers are singled out on the basis of situational context and participants of the situation. The investigation gave the author the opportunity to come to the conclusion that in the official register emotions are controlled and very often are subject to strategic purposes. They implement the upgrading strategy the aim of which is to give a high evaluation of the addressee and of everything what is happening. It stipulates the use of corresponding expressive words and word combinations, exclamatory sentences, repetitions and rhetorical questions. Paraverbal means include only light laughter and nonverbal – a smile, the expression of the eyes, nods and tangled breath. The range of the means in question is wider in the neutral register where the speaker can use such verbal means as interjections with long sounds, expletives, pauses, descriptions of own emotions. Such paraverbal means as the emotional color of the voice and its volume, intonation, different kinds of laughter and such nonverbal means as different kinds of smile, the expression of the face, gestures and movements are also used. Unofficial register is especially rich in means of expressing positive emotions. Besides means typical of other registers such verbal means as obscene lexicon, phrasal words and graphical means are used here. Paraverbal means include numerous verbs reflecting the volume of voice and nonverbal – rich mimic, friendly hugs and kisses.
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spelling doaj.art-2ac0b2d3bc2d4d4f9cc25267325592e52022-12-22T01:38:40ZengSourthern Federal UniversityIzvestiâ Ûžnogo Federalʹnogo Universiteta: Filologičeskie Nauki1995-06402312-13432017-06-0120172859410.23683/1995-0640-2017-2-85-94Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern EnglishAlina K. Kisil0Southern Federal UniversityThe article investigates situational variability of means of expression of positive emotions in Modern English. This problem is topical for linguistics of emotions, pragma- and sociolinguistics. The author analyzes verbal, paraverbal and nonverbal means of expressing positive emotions of joy and surprise in three communicative registers: official, neutral and unofficial. These registers are singled out on the basis of situational context and participants of the situation. The investigation gave the author the opportunity to come to the conclusion that in the official register emotions are controlled and very often are subject to strategic purposes. They implement the upgrading strategy the aim of which is to give a high evaluation of the addressee and of everything what is happening. It stipulates the use of corresponding expressive words and word combinations, exclamatory sentences, repetitions and rhetorical questions. Paraverbal means include only light laughter and nonverbal – a smile, the expression of the eyes, nods and tangled breath. The range of the means in question is wider in the neutral register where the speaker can use such verbal means as interjections with long sounds, expletives, pauses, descriptions of own emotions. Such paraverbal means as the emotional color of the voice and its volume, intonation, different kinds of laughter and such nonverbal means as different kinds of smile, the expression of the face, gestures and movements are also used. Unofficial register is especially rich in means of expressing positive emotions. Besides means typical of other registers such verbal means as obscene lexicon, phrasal words and graphical means are used here. Paraverbal means include numerous verbs reflecting the volume of voice and nonverbal – rich mimic, friendly hugs and kisses.http://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1020emotionsemotionalityjoysurprisesituational varietiesofficialneutralunofficial registerverbalparaverbalnonverbal meansupgrading strategy
spellingShingle Alina K. Kisil
Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English
Izvestiâ Ûžnogo Federalʹnogo Universiteta: Filologičeskie Nauki
emotions
emotionality
joy
surprise
situational varieties
official
neutral
unofficial register
verbal
paraverbal
nonverbal means
upgrading strategy
title Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English
title_full Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English
title_fullStr Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English
title_full_unstemmed Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English
title_short Situational Variability of Means of Expression of Positive Emotions in Modern English
title_sort situational variability of means of expression of positive emotions in modern english
topic emotions
emotionality
joy
surprise
situational varieties
official
neutral
unofficial register
verbal
paraverbal
nonverbal means
upgrading strategy
url http://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1020
work_keys_str_mv AT alinakkisil situationalvariabilityofmeansofexpressionofpositiveemotionsinmodernenglish