Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case

The purpose of this study is to propose socio-critically open-ended problems (SCOEPs) as a novel theoretical framework for nurturing students' critical mathematical literacy while respecting diverse values embedded in transscientific problems. First, we outline the socially open-ended problem─w...

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Main Authors: Yuichiro Hattori, Hiroto Fukuda, Takuya Baba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Society of Educational Studies in Mathematics 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journaleditor.inforang.com/journal/view.html?doi=10.29275/jerm.2021.31.3.357
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author Yuichiro Hattori
Hiroto Fukuda
Takuya Baba
author_facet Yuichiro Hattori
Hiroto Fukuda
Takuya Baba
author_sort Yuichiro Hattori
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to propose socio-critically open-ended problems (SCOEPs) as a novel theoretical framework for nurturing students' critical mathematical literacy while respecting diverse values embedded in transscientific problems. First, we outline the socially open-ended problem─which is of current interest to Japanese researchers of critical mathematics education─and describe its nature and significance. Second, we derive issues from current research on social justice and ethics in mathematics education using a literature interpretive methodology and build a theoretical framework of SCOEPs to develop socially open-ended problems. We present several potential examples of classroom practices based on the SCOEPs framework that were implemented in Japanese schools to explore the impact of these questions on student's engagement and thinking processes. We found evidence that the objectives of nurturing both social judgment skills within an ethical framework, as well as fostering mathematically and socially diverse solutions for authentic problems are integrated in SCOEPs. The framework can be described as the coexistence of the process of fostering social decision-making through mathematical thinking and the process of critically considering mathematical thinking to achieve social justice. This proposal has significant implications for the future directions of mathematics education in the 21st century.
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spelling doaj.art-2ac22b5f8fdf455484422ce02c8154c32022-12-22T02:36:34ZengKorea Society of Educational Studies in MathematicsJournal of Educational Research in Mathematics2288-77332021-08-0131335737810.29275/jerm.2021.31.3.357jerm.2021.31.3.357Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese CaseYuichiro Hattori0Hiroto Fukuda1Takuya Baba2Associate Professor, Kochi University, JapanLecturer, Okayama University of Science, JapanProfessor, Hiroshima University, JapanThe purpose of this study is to propose socio-critically open-ended problems (SCOEPs) as a novel theoretical framework for nurturing students' critical mathematical literacy while respecting diverse values embedded in transscientific problems. First, we outline the socially open-ended problem─which is of current interest to Japanese researchers of critical mathematics education─and describe its nature and significance. Second, we derive issues from current research on social justice and ethics in mathematics education using a literature interpretive methodology and build a theoretical framework of SCOEPs to develop socially open-ended problems. We present several potential examples of classroom practices based on the SCOEPs framework that were implemented in Japanese schools to explore the impact of these questions on student's engagement and thinking processes. We found evidence that the objectives of nurturing both social judgment skills within an ethical framework, as well as fostering mathematically and socially diverse solutions for authentic problems are integrated in SCOEPs. The framework can be described as the coexistence of the process of fostering social decision-making through mathematical thinking and the process of critically considering mathematical thinking to achieve social justice. This proposal has significant implications for the future directions of mathematics education in the 21st century.http://journaleditor.inforang.com/journal/view.html?doi=10.29275/jerm.2021.31.3.357critical mathematical literacyethicssocially open-ended problemssocio-critically open-ended problemsvalues
spellingShingle Yuichiro Hattori
Hiroto Fukuda
Takuya Baba
Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case
Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
critical mathematical literacy
ethics
socially open-ended problems
socio-critically open-ended problems
values
title Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case
title_full Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case
title_fullStr Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case
title_full_unstemmed Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case
title_short Development of Socio-Critically Open-Ended Problems for Critical Mathematical Literacy: A Japanese Case
title_sort development of socio critically open ended problems for critical mathematical literacy a japanese case
topic critical mathematical literacy
ethics
socially open-ended problems
socio-critically open-ended problems
values
url http://journaleditor.inforang.com/journal/view.html?doi=10.29275/jerm.2021.31.3.357
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