Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures
Evolution of cultures is influenced by languages. To understand this influence the paper analyzes how language and cognition interact in thinking. Is language just used for communication of completed thoughts, or is it fundamental for thinking? We review a hypothesis that language and cognition are...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hamad Bin Khalifa University Press
2011-11-01
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| Series: | QScience Connect |
| Online Access: | http://www.qscience.com/doi/pdf/10.5339/connect.2011.4 |
| _version_ | 1797966389737160704 |
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| author | Leonid Perlovsky |
| author_facet | Leonid Perlovsky |
| author_sort | Leonid Perlovsky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Evolution of cultures is influenced by languages. To understand this influence the paper analyzes how language and cognition interact in thinking. Is language just used for communication of completed thoughts, or is it fundamental for thinking? We review a hypothesis that language and cognition are two separate but closely interacting mechanisms, and identify each of them. Language accumulates cultural wisdom; cognition develops mental representations modeling surrounding world and adapts cultural knowledge to concrete circumstances of life. Language is acquired from surrounding language ‘ready-made’ and therefore can be acquired early in life. Cognition can not be acquired directly from experience; language is a necessary intermediary, a “teacher.” This model is consistent with recent neuroimaging data about cognition, remaining unnoticed by other theories. The proposed theory explains a number of properties of language and cognition, which previously seemed mysterious. It suggests mechanisms by which language grammars influence emotionality of languages and directs cultural evolution. This theory may explain specifics of English and Arabic cultures. We review theoretical and experimental evidence and discuss future directions |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:14:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2acf7356be914330ada6bc3a48ce5d30 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-506X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:14:46Z |
| publishDate | 2011-11-01 |
| publisher | Hamad Bin Khalifa University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | QScience Connect |
| spelling | doaj.art-2acf7356be914330ada6bc3a48ce5d302023-01-03T01:25:03ZengHamad Bin Khalifa University PressQScience Connect2223-506X2011-11-012011110.5339/connect.2011.4Language and cognition influence on evolution of culturesLeonid PerlovskyEvolution of cultures is influenced by languages. To understand this influence the paper analyzes how language and cognition interact in thinking. Is language just used for communication of completed thoughts, or is it fundamental for thinking? We review a hypothesis that language and cognition are two separate but closely interacting mechanisms, and identify each of them. Language accumulates cultural wisdom; cognition develops mental representations modeling surrounding world and adapts cultural knowledge to concrete circumstances of life. Language is acquired from surrounding language ‘ready-made’ and therefore can be acquired early in life. Cognition can not be acquired directly from experience; language is a necessary intermediary, a “teacher.” This model is consistent with recent neuroimaging data about cognition, remaining unnoticed by other theories. The proposed theory explains a number of properties of language and cognition, which previously seemed mysterious. It suggests mechanisms by which language grammars influence emotionality of languages and directs cultural evolution. This theory may explain specifics of English and Arabic cultures. We review theoretical and experimental evidence and discuss future directionshttp://www.qscience.com/doi/pdf/10.5339/connect.2011.4 |
| spellingShingle | Leonid Perlovsky Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures QScience Connect |
| title | Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures |
| title_full | Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures |
| title_fullStr | Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures |
| title_short | Language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures |
| title_sort | language and cognition influence on evolution of cultures |
| url | http://www.qscience.com/doi/pdf/10.5339/connect.2011.4 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT leonidperlovsky languageandcognitioninfluenceonevolutionofcultures |