Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction

Biodiesel is a fuel renewable, biodegradable and environmentally correct fuel, which can be obtained from the esterification reactions, transesterification and pyrolisis. Montmorillonite is a clay mineral of the smectite group and are of great interest for industrial processes such as catalysis and...

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Main Authors: Alexsandra Rodrigues do Nascimento, José Antônio Barros Leal Reis Alves, Marcus Antônio de Freitas Melo, Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo, Marcelo José Barros de Souza, Anne Michelle Garrido Pedrosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2015-04-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200283&tlng=en
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author Alexsandra Rodrigues do Nascimento
José Antônio Barros Leal Reis Alves
Marcus Antônio de Freitas Melo
Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo
Marcelo José Barros de Souza
Anne Michelle Garrido Pedrosa
author_facet Alexsandra Rodrigues do Nascimento
José Antônio Barros Leal Reis Alves
Marcus Antônio de Freitas Melo
Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo
Marcelo José Barros de Souza
Anne Michelle Garrido Pedrosa
author_sort Alexsandra Rodrigues do Nascimento
collection DOAJ
description Biodiesel is a fuel renewable, biodegradable and environmentally correct fuel, which can be obtained from the esterification reactions, transesterification and pyrolisis. Montmorillonite is a clay mineral of the smectite group and are of great interest for industrial processes such as catalysis and adsorption. Acid activation of clay minerals is one of the most effective methods proposed to produce active materials. In this work, montmorillonite clay was treated with H2SO4 in different concentrations (0.2 – 0.8 mol L–1), characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and applied in the catalytic esterification of oleic acid. The results reveal that the clay treated with aqueous solutions 0.8 mol L–1 H2SO4 shows promising catalytic activity toward the studied reaction, with maximum conversion of oleic acid of 65% at 30 °C.
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spelling doaj.art-2ad26620e5f34029ae0dc6323ed0e2072022-12-21T17:33:44ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392015-04-0118228328710.1590/1516-1439.293014Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification ReactionAlexsandra Rodrigues do NascimentoJosé Antônio Barros Leal Reis AlvesMarcus Antônio de Freitas MeloDulce Maria de Araújo MeloMarcelo José Barros de SouzaAnne Michelle Garrido PedrosaBiodiesel is a fuel renewable, biodegradable and environmentally correct fuel, which can be obtained from the esterification reactions, transesterification and pyrolisis. Montmorillonite is a clay mineral of the smectite group and are of great interest for industrial processes such as catalysis and adsorption. Acid activation of clay minerals is one of the most effective methods proposed to produce active materials. In this work, montmorillonite clay was treated with H2SO4 in different concentrations (0.2 – 0.8 mol L–1), characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and applied in the catalytic esterification of oleic acid. The results reveal that the clay treated with aqueous solutions 0.8 mol L–1 H2SO4 shows promising catalytic activity toward the studied reaction, with maximum conversion of oleic acid of 65% at 30 °C.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200283&tlng=enmontmorillonite clayacid treatementesterificationoleic acidbiofuel
spellingShingle Alexsandra Rodrigues do Nascimento
José Antônio Barros Leal Reis Alves
Marcus Antônio de Freitas Melo
Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo
Marcelo José Barros de Souza
Anne Michelle Garrido Pedrosa
Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction
Materials Research
montmorillonite clay
acid treatement
esterification
oleic acid
biofuel
title Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction
title_full Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction
title_fullStr Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction
title_short Effect of the Acid Treatment of Montmorillonite Clay in the Oleic Acid Esterification Reaction
title_sort effect of the acid treatment of montmorillonite clay in the oleic acid esterification reaction
topic montmorillonite clay
acid treatement
esterification
oleic acid
biofuel
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200283&tlng=en
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