AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

The paper presents a sequential use of the AWK and GNU Octave programming languages integrated with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) for geospatial data analysis. The geographic scope of the research is focused on the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench, north Pacific Ocean. Practical research aim is to analyse and c...

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Main Author: Polina LEMENKOVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2019-12-01
Series:GeoScience Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gse.vsb.cz/ojs/index.php/GSE/article/view/267/190
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author Polina LEMENKOVA
author_facet Polina LEMENKOVA
author_sort Polina LEMENKOVA
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents a sequential use of the AWK and GNU Octave programming languages integrated with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) for geospatial data analysis. The geographic scope of the research is focused on the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench, north Pacific Ocean. Practical research aim is to analyse and compare bathymetry in the southern and northern part of the trench using digitized cross-section profiles. The initial mapping and geospatial analysis was performed in GMT scripting toolset. The GMT was used for cartographic mapping based on the raster ETOPO1 grid and automatic digitizing of the profiles crossing the trench perpendicularly. Besides visualized map, the processed geodata were received in a numerical form as a complex multi-field table for each segment. These tables were generated by the GMT in its native format and could not be directly processed by the MATLAB/Octave. Therefore, the tables were exported to AWK, a data-driven programming language and a powerful tool for data extraction. The table was then restructured, sorted and reshaped by the AWK script. Because the total amount of profiles overstepped 100 (62 and 52 for the northern and southern trench segments), only selected profiles were visualized. For this purpose, at the next step, the modified tables were converted to GNU Octave language for visualizing and plotting selected profiles. Finally, the geomorphology was analysed and two segments compared. The results show that the southern part has deeper bathymetric values, vary in geomorphic structure and has steeper gradient slopes comparing to the north, which is caused by the seismicity, volcanism, geologic and tectonic settings. Three full scripts of GMT, AWK and GNU Octave programming languages are presented for replicability in the Appendix.
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spelling doaj.art-2ad511e186c84bb6b7f9f2db78778e4f2022-12-22T00:27:10ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaGeoScience Engineering1802-54202019-12-0165412210.35180/gse-2019-0020AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSISPolina LEMENKOVA0Ocean University of China, College of Marine Geo - sciences, Qingdao, China (P. R. C.)The paper presents a sequential use of the AWK and GNU Octave programming languages integrated with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) for geospatial data analysis. The geographic scope of the research is focused on the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench, north Pacific Ocean. Practical research aim is to analyse and compare bathymetry in the southern and northern part of the trench using digitized cross-section profiles. The initial mapping and geospatial analysis was performed in GMT scripting toolset. The GMT was used for cartographic mapping based on the raster ETOPO1 grid and automatic digitizing of the profiles crossing the trench perpendicularly. Besides visualized map, the processed geodata were received in a numerical form as a complex multi-field table for each segment. These tables were generated by the GMT in its native format and could not be directly processed by the MATLAB/Octave. Therefore, the tables were exported to AWK, a data-driven programming language and a powerful tool for data extraction. The table was then restructured, sorted and reshaped by the AWK script. Because the total amount of profiles overstepped 100 (62 and 52 for the northern and southern trench segments), only selected profiles were visualized. For this purpose, at the next step, the modified tables were converted to GNU Octave language for visualizing and plotting selected profiles. Finally, the geomorphology was analysed and two segments compared. The results show that the southern part has deeper bathymetric values, vary in geomorphic structure and has steeper gradient slopes comparing to the north, which is caused by the seismicity, volcanism, geologic and tectonic settings. Three full scripts of GMT, AWK and GNU Octave programming languages are presented for replicability in the Appendix.http://gse.vsb.cz/ojs/index.php/GSE/article/view/267/190awkoctavegmtprogramming languagedata analysisgeospatial analysistrench
spellingShingle Polina LEMENKOVA
AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
GeoScience Engineering
awk
octave
gmt
programming language
data analysis
geospatial analysis
trench
title AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_full AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_fullStr AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_short AWK AND GNU OCTAVE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES INTEGRATED WITH GENERIC MAPPING TOOLS FOR GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_sort awk and gnu octave programming languages integrated with generic mapping tools for geomorphological analysis
topic awk
octave
gmt
programming language
data analysis
geospatial analysis
trench
url http://gse.vsb.cz/ojs/index.php/GSE/article/view/267/190
work_keys_str_mv AT polinalemenkova awkandgnuoctaveprogramminglanguagesintegratedwithgenericmappingtoolsforgeomorphologicalanalysis