Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada

In the laws of Iran and Canada, any assault on the body, property, communications with their types and types, information and secrets, dignity and reputation, privacy and privacy, opinions and thoughts, writing, by natural and legal persons is prohibited and violation of privacy. It is considered pr...

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Main Authors: Ali Rafiee, Bakhtiyar Abbasloo, Esa Amini
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2023-07-01
Series:مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_8195_7590e38697c758bc4e9cbfe52c0c7f14.pdf
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author Ali Rafiee
Bakhtiyar Abbasloo
Esa Amini
author_facet Ali Rafiee
Bakhtiyar Abbasloo
Esa Amini
author_sort Ali Rafiee
collection DOAJ
description In the laws of Iran and Canada, any assault on the body, property, communications with their types and types, information and secrets, dignity and reputation, privacy and privacy, opinions and thoughts, writing, by natural and legal persons is prohibited and violation of privacy. It is considered private. In Iranian laws, cases of privacy violations are widely criminalized and both disciplinary and criminal punishments are considered for it; Also, the victim is entitled to compensation due to civil liability. The methods of compensation for the violation of privacy in Iranian law have been widely seen; Although it is mostly aimed at compensating the material damage of individuals. In any case, methods including compensation for material and moral damage, restoration of dignity, the obligation to apologize as compensation for the loss of privacy are foreseen. In the Canadian legal system, compensations such as compensation, ransom, apology and other cases of compensation are available without being formulated in specific laws and limited to specific criteria, with the opinion of the hearing authority. For example, the Human Rights Court or any of the normal courts can consider the best and most complete compensation for the victim depending on the specific case and conditions of each case. In this article, we analyze the methods of compensation for the loss of privacy in Iranian and Canadian laws using a descriptive analytical method.
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spelling doaj.art-2ad652f67c1243bbb28907bfd102d60f2024-02-23T23:28:06ZfasSemnan Universityمطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی2008-70122717-03302023-07-01153123926610.22075/feqh.2023.30054.35458195Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and CanadaAli Rafiee0Bakhtiyar Abbasloo1Esa Amini2Ph.D. student, Private Law Department, Faculty of Law, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Assistant professor, Private Law Department, Faculty of Law, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran: (Corresponding author)Assistant professor, Private Law Department, Faculty of Law, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. In the laws of Iran andIn the laws of Iran and Canada, any assault on the body, property, communications with their types and types, information and secrets, dignity and reputation, privacy and privacy, opinions and thoughts, writing, by natural and legal persons is prohibited and violation of privacy. It is considered private. In Iranian laws, cases of privacy violations are widely criminalized and both disciplinary and criminal punishments are considered for it; Also, the victim is entitled to compensation due to civil liability. The methods of compensation for the violation of privacy in Iranian law have been widely seen; Although it is mostly aimed at compensating the material damage of individuals. In any case, methods including compensation for material and moral damage, restoration of dignity, the obligation to apologize as compensation for the loss of privacy are foreseen. In the Canadian legal system, compensations such as compensation, ransom, apology and other cases of compensation are available without being formulated in specific laws and limited to specific criteria, with the opinion of the hearing authority. For example, the Human Rights Court or any of the normal courts can consider the best and most complete compensation for the victim depending on the specific case and conditions of each case. In this article, we analyze the methods of compensation for the loss of privacy in Iranian and Canadian laws using a descriptive analytical method.https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_8195_7590e38697c758bc4e9cbfe52c0c7f14.pdfcivil responsibilityprivacycompensationirancanada
spellingShingle Ali Rafiee
Bakhtiyar Abbasloo
Esa Amini
Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada
مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
civil responsibility
privacy
compensation
iran
canada
title Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada
title_full Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada
title_fullStr Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada
title_full_unstemmed Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada
title_short Ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of Iran and Canada
title_sort ways to compensate for the loss of privacy in the laws of iran and canada
topic civil responsibility
privacy
compensation
iran
canada
url https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_8195_7590e38697c758bc4e9cbfe52c0c7f14.pdf
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