Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species

In this study, responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase, and stress protein Hsp70 were examined in the midgut and midgut tissue, and brain of fifth instar larvae of Lymantria dispar L. and Euproctis chrysorrhoea L. following chronic exposure to dietary fluoranthene. Specific carboxyleste...

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Main Authors: Marija Mrdaković, Aleksandra Filipović, Larisa Ilijin, Anja Grčić, Dragana Matić, Milena Vlahović, Dajana Todorović, Vesna Perić-Mataruga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323004414
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author Marija Mrdaković
Aleksandra Filipović
Larisa Ilijin
Anja Grčić
Dragana Matić
Milena Vlahović
Dajana Todorović
Vesna Perić-Mataruga
author_facet Marija Mrdaković
Aleksandra Filipović
Larisa Ilijin
Anja Grčić
Dragana Matić
Milena Vlahović
Dajana Todorović
Vesna Perić-Mataruga
author_sort Marija Mrdaković
collection DOAJ
description In this study, responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase, and stress protein Hsp70 were examined in the midgut and midgut tissue, and brain of fifth instar larvae of Lymantria dispar L. and Euproctis chrysorrhoea L. following chronic exposure to dietary fluoranthene. Specific carboxylesterase activity increased significantly in the midgut tissue of E. chrysorrhoea larvae treated with a lower fluoranthene concentration. The specific patterns of isoforms expression, recorded in larvae of both species, enable efficient carboxylesterase activity as a significant part of defense mechanisms. Increased Hsp70 concentration in the brain of L. dispar larvae points to a response to the proteotoxic effects of a lower fluoranthene concentration. Decreased Hsp70 in the brain of E. chrysorrhoea larvae in both treated groups can suggest induction of other mechanisms of defense. The results indicate the importance of the examined parameters in larvae of both species exposed to the pollutant, as well as their potential as biomarkers.
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spelling doaj.art-2ad72b66cccd47c8a5a219bf83b61dcc2023-05-05T04:39:42ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-06-01257114937Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran speciesMarija Mrdaković0Aleksandra Filipović1Larisa Ilijin2Anja Grčić3Dragana Matić4Milena Vlahović5Dajana Todorović6Vesna Perić-Mataruga7Corresponding author.; Department of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research ''Siniša Stanković''- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11060 Belgrade, SerbiaIn this study, responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase, and stress protein Hsp70 were examined in the midgut and midgut tissue, and brain of fifth instar larvae of Lymantria dispar L. and Euproctis chrysorrhoea L. following chronic exposure to dietary fluoranthene. Specific carboxylesterase activity increased significantly in the midgut tissue of E. chrysorrhoea larvae treated with a lower fluoranthene concentration. The specific patterns of isoforms expression, recorded in larvae of both species, enable efficient carboxylesterase activity as a significant part of defense mechanisms. Increased Hsp70 concentration in the brain of L. dispar larvae points to a response to the proteotoxic effects of a lower fluoranthene concentration. Decreased Hsp70 in the brain of E. chrysorrhoea larvae in both treated groups can suggest induction of other mechanisms of defense. The results indicate the importance of the examined parameters in larvae of both species exposed to the pollutant, as well as their potential as biomarkers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323004414FluorantheneLymantria disparEuproctis chrysorrhoeaCarboxylesterasesAcetylcholinesteraseHsp70
spellingShingle Marija Mrdaković
Aleksandra Filipović
Larisa Ilijin
Anja Grčić
Dragana Matić
Milena Vlahović
Dajana Todorović
Vesna Perić-Mataruga
Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Fluoranthene
Lymantria dispar
Euproctis chrysorrhoea
Carboxylesterases
Acetylcholinesterase
Hsp70
title Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
title_full Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
title_fullStr Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
title_full_unstemmed Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
title_short Effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue-specific responses of carboxylesterases, acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
title_sort effects of dietary fluoranthene on tissue specific responses of carboxylesterases acetylcholinesterase and heat shock protein 70 in two forest lepidopteran species
topic Fluoranthene
Lymantria dispar
Euproctis chrysorrhoea
Carboxylesterases
Acetylcholinesterase
Hsp70
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323004414
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