Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students

Parental experience of initiation of alcohol drinking has been identified as one of the early causes of alcohol drinking in preadolescents in many countries, including Japan. This study identified the association between parental alcohol-related knowledge and the initiation of alcohol use among prea...

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Main Authors: Kazuko Eto, Masahiro Sugimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/4/258
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author Kazuko Eto
Masahiro Sugimoto
author_facet Kazuko Eto
Masahiro Sugimoto
author_sort Kazuko Eto
collection DOAJ
description Parental experience of initiation of alcohol drinking has been identified as one of the early causes of alcohol drinking in preadolescents in many countries, including Japan. This study identified the association between parental alcohol-related knowledge and the initiation of alcohol use among preadolescent students in an urban area in Japan. Self-administrated questionnaires were distributed to 420 parents of kindergarteners and elementary school students, of which 339 were filled and returned (response rate: 81%). The parents’ experience in initiating alcohol drinking in their children and their knowledge about the effects of alcohol on youth were explored. The requirements for drinking prevention programs for youth were also investigated. The result showed that a significantly higher proportion of parents of elementary school students had experiences of initiating alcohol use in their children compared to parents of kindergarten children. The parents’ knowledge regarding the effects of alcohol on youth showed no significant difference between the two parent groups. These data indicate that the age of children is the only factor as opposed to parents’ knowledge. We also found significant differences in the requirements of prevention programs between the two parent groups. The results of this study can contribute to the design of alcohol prevention programs for these parents, which could reduce the onset of children’s drinking.
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spelling doaj.art-2ad81d05ad8b469ea51575608304ff532023-11-21T13:05:32ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-03-018425810.3390/children8040258Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten StudentsKazuko Eto0Masahiro Sugimoto1Department of Nursing, Yokohama Soei University, Yokoyama 226-0015, JapanResearch and Development Center for Minimally Invasive Therapies, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8402, JapanParental experience of initiation of alcohol drinking has been identified as one of the early causes of alcohol drinking in preadolescents in many countries, including Japan. This study identified the association between parental alcohol-related knowledge and the initiation of alcohol use among preadolescent students in an urban area in Japan. Self-administrated questionnaires were distributed to 420 parents of kindergarteners and elementary school students, of which 339 were filled and returned (response rate: 81%). The parents’ experience in initiating alcohol drinking in their children and their knowledge about the effects of alcohol on youth were explored. The requirements for drinking prevention programs for youth were also investigated. The result showed that a significantly higher proportion of parents of elementary school students had experiences of initiating alcohol use in their children compared to parents of kindergarten children. The parents’ knowledge regarding the effects of alcohol on youth showed no significant difference between the two parent groups. These data indicate that the age of children is the only factor as opposed to parents’ knowledge. We also found significant differences in the requirements of prevention programs between the two parent groups. The results of this study can contribute to the design of alcohol prevention programs for these parents, which could reduce the onset of children’s drinking.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/4/258elementary schoolkindergartenalcohol useparental factorsprevention programs
spellingShingle Kazuko Eto
Masahiro Sugimoto
Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students
Children
elementary school
kindergarten
alcohol use
parental factors
prevention programs
title Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students
title_full Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students
title_fullStr Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students
title_full_unstemmed Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students
title_short Parents’ Initiation of Alcohol Drinking among Elementary and Kindergarten Students
title_sort parents initiation of alcohol drinking among elementary and kindergarten students
topic elementary school
kindergarten
alcohol use
parental factors
prevention programs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/4/258
work_keys_str_mv AT kazukoeto parentsinitiationofalcoholdrinkingamongelementaryandkindergartenstudents
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