Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)

Present investigation was undertaken to unravel the genetics of seed related attributes in chickpea (Cicer arietinum) at Pulse Improvement Project, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri. Three crosses (Phule G 96006 x Phule G 5, Phule G 96006 x Phule G 9426-2 and Phule G 5 x Phule G 9426-2) along...

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Main Author: Krishna D. Dahake Anant R. Mali and Balawant S. Mundhe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2015-06-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-6-2/EJPB_V6_N2-434-438-091114-08.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1
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author Krishna D. Dahake Anant R. Mali and Balawant S. Mundhe
author_facet Krishna D. Dahake Anant R. Mali and Balawant S. Mundhe
author_sort Krishna D. Dahake Anant R. Mali and Balawant S. Mundhe
collection DOAJ
description Present investigation was undertaken to unravel the genetics of seed related attributes in chickpea (Cicer arietinum) at Pulse Improvement Project, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri. Three crosses (Phule G 96006 x Phule G 5, Phule G 96006 x Phule G 9426-2 and Phule G 5 x Phule G 9426-2) along with its parental seed, F2, BC1 and BC2 were put into generation mean analysis. The characters viz., days to maturity, plant height, branches per plant, pods per plant, harvest index and seed yield per plant were subjected to generation mean analysis to assess the gene effects controlling these traits. The analysis of variance revealed that significant differences among generations in most of the characters studied in all the three crosses, except branches per plant and plant height, indicating considerable variability in the experimental material. The scaling tests (A, B, C and D) indicated that appreciable amount of epistasis was present in different characters of three crosses under study. Generation mean analysis revealed that different gene effects were responsible for the inheritance of the same trait in different crosses and for different traits in the same cross. Hence, specific handling of individual cross in segregating generations would be advantageous for improvement of these traits
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spelling doaj.art-2ae0166e82864b719c354538c219518c2022-12-21T19:10:34ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2015-06-0162434438Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)Krishna D. Dahake Anant R. Mali and Balawant S. MundhePresent investigation was undertaken to unravel the genetics of seed related attributes in chickpea (Cicer arietinum) at Pulse Improvement Project, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri. Three crosses (Phule G 96006 x Phule G 5, Phule G 96006 x Phule G 9426-2 and Phule G 5 x Phule G 9426-2) along with its parental seed, F2, BC1 and BC2 were put into generation mean analysis. The characters viz., days to maturity, plant height, branches per plant, pods per plant, harvest index and seed yield per plant were subjected to generation mean analysis to assess the gene effects controlling these traits. The analysis of variance revealed that significant differences among generations in most of the characters studied in all the three crosses, except branches per plant and plant height, indicating considerable variability in the experimental material. The scaling tests (A, B, C and D) indicated that appreciable amount of epistasis was present in different characters of three crosses under study. Generation mean analysis revealed that different gene effects were responsible for the inheritance of the same trait in different crosses and for different traits in the same cross. Hence, specific handling of individual cross in segregating generations would be advantageous for improvement of these traitshttps://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-6-2/EJPB_V6_N2-434-438-091114-08.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1ChickpeaGene actionGeneration mean analysis
spellingShingle Krishna D. Dahake Anant R. Mali and Balawant S. Mundhe
Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Chickpea
Gene action
Generation mean analysis
title Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)
title_full Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)
title_fullStr Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)
title_full_unstemmed Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)
title_short Inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea (cicer arietinum)
title_sort inheritance of seed yield and its components in chickpea cicer arietinum
topic Chickpea
Gene action
Generation mean analysis
url https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-6-2/EJPB_V6_N2-434-438-091114-08.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1
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