An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations

Maritime economy, ecosystem-based management and climate change adaptation and mitigation raise emerging needs on coastal ocean and biological observations. Integrated ocean observing aims at optimizing sampling strategies and cost-efficiency, sharing data and best practices, and maximizing the valu...

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Main Authors: Jun She, Ángel Muñiz Piniella, Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi, Lars Boehme, Ferdinando Boero, Asbjorn Christensen, Tasman Crowe, Miroslaw Darecki, Enrique Nogueira, Antoine Gremare, Francisco Hernandez, Tarmo Kouts, Jacco Kromkamp, George Petihakis, Isabel Sousa Pinto, Jan Hinrich Reissmann, Laura Tuomi, Adriana Zingone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00314/full
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author Jun She
Ángel Muñiz Piniella
Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi
Lars Boehme
Ferdinando Boero
Asbjorn Christensen
Tasman Crowe
Miroslaw Darecki
Enrique Nogueira
Antoine Gremare
Francisco Hernandez
Tarmo Kouts
Jacco Kromkamp
George Petihakis
Isabel Sousa Pinto
Jan Hinrich Reissmann
Laura Tuomi
Adriana Zingone
author_facet Jun She
Ángel Muñiz Piniella
Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi
Lars Boehme
Ferdinando Boero
Asbjorn Christensen
Tasman Crowe
Miroslaw Darecki
Enrique Nogueira
Antoine Gremare
Francisco Hernandez
Tarmo Kouts
Jacco Kromkamp
George Petihakis
Isabel Sousa Pinto
Jan Hinrich Reissmann
Laura Tuomi
Adriana Zingone
author_sort Jun She
collection DOAJ
description Maritime economy, ecosystem-based management and climate change adaptation and mitigation raise emerging needs on coastal ocean and biological observations. Integrated ocean observing aims at optimizing sampling strategies and cost-efficiency, sharing data and best practices, and maximizing the value of the observations for multiple purposes. Recently developed cost-effective, near real time technology such as gliders, radars, ferrybox, and shallow water Argo floats, should be used operationally to generate operational coastal sea observations and analysis. Furthermore, value of disparate coastal ocean observations can be unlocked with multi-dimensional integration on fitness-for-the-purpose, parameter and instrumental. Integration of operational monitoring with offline monitoring programs, such as those for research, ecosystem-based management and commercial purposes, is necessary to fill the gaps. Such integration should lead to a system of networks which can deliver data for all kinds of purposes. Detailed integration activities are identified which should enhance the coastal ocean and biological observing capacity. Ultimately a program is required which integrates physical, biogeochemical and biological observation of the ocean, from coastal to deep-sea environments, bringing together global, regional, and local observation efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-2ae5fba60a8546fdb1de39191e195f182022-12-21T22:31:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452019-07-01610.3389/fmars.2019.00314433655An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological ObservationsJun She0Ángel Muñiz Piniella1Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi2Lars Boehme3Ferdinando Boero4Asbjorn Christensen5Tasman Crowe6Miroslaw Darecki7Enrique Nogueira8Antoine Gremare9Francisco Hernandez10Tarmo Kouts11Jacco Kromkamp12George Petihakis13Isabel Sousa Pinto14Jan Hinrich Reissmann15Laura Tuomi16Adriana Zingone17Department of Research and Development, Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, DenmarkEuropean Marine Board, Ostend, BelgiumDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, ItalySchool of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United KingdomUniversità di Napoli Federico II, CoNISMa, CNR-IAS, Naples, ItalyNational Institute for Aquatic Resources (DTU Aqua), Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, DenmarkSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, IrelandInstitute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences (IO PAN), Sopot, PolandCentro Oceranográfico de Vigo, Spanish Institute of Oceanography, Vigo, Spain0EPOC, CNRS, University of Bordeaux, Arcachon, France1Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ), Ostend, Belgium2Marine Systems Institute, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia3Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands4Institute of Oceanography, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Heraklion, Greece5Ciimar and Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal6Marine Sciences, Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency, Hamburg, Germany7Marine Research Unit, Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland8Integrative Marine Ecology Department, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, ItalyMaritime economy, ecosystem-based management and climate change adaptation and mitigation raise emerging needs on coastal ocean and biological observations. Integrated ocean observing aims at optimizing sampling strategies and cost-efficiency, sharing data and best practices, and maximizing the value of the observations for multiple purposes. Recently developed cost-effective, near real time technology such as gliders, radars, ferrybox, and shallow water Argo floats, should be used operationally to generate operational coastal sea observations and analysis. Furthermore, value of disparate coastal ocean observations can be unlocked with multi-dimensional integration on fitness-for-the-purpose, parameter and instrumental. Integration of operational monitoring with offline monitoring programs, such as those for research, ecosystem-based management and commercial purposes, is necessary to fill the gaps. Such integration should lead to a system of networks which can deliver data for all kinds of purposes. Detailed integration activities are identified which should enhance the coastal ocean and biological observing capacity. Ultimately a program is required which integrates physical, biogeochemical and biological observation of the ocean, from coastal to deep-sea environments, bringing together global, regional, and local observation efforts.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00314/fullintegrated observingfit-for-purpose integrationparameter integrationinstrumental integrationcoastal observationbiological observation
spellingShingle Jun She
Ángel Muñiz Piniella
Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi
Lars Boehme
Ferdinando Boero
Asbjorn Christensen
Tasman Crowe
Miroslaw Darecki
Enrique Nogueira
Antoine Gremare
Francisco Hernandez
Tarmo Kouts
Jacco Kromkamp
George Petihakis
Isabel Sousa Pinto
Jan Hinrich Reissmann
Laura Tuomi
Adriana Zingone
An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations
Frontiers in Marine Science
integrated observing
fit-for-purpose integration
parameter integration
instrumental integration
coastal observation
biological observation
title An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations
title_full An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations
title_fullStr An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations
title_full_unstemmed An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations
title_short An Integrated Approach to Coastal and Biological Observations
title_sort integrated approach to coastal and biological observations
topic integrated observing
fit-for-purpose integration
parameter integration
instrumental integration
coastal observation
biological observation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00314/full
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