Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils
The development of thermo-responsive shape-memory polymers has attracted attention due to their ability to undergo reversible deformations based on temperature changes. Vegetable oils are confirmed to be an excellent biorenewable source of starting materials for the synthesis of polymers. Therefore,...
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/1/24 |
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author | Rokas Petrauskas Sigita Grauzeliene Jolita Ostrauskaite |
author_facet | Rokas Petrauskas Sigita Grauzeliene Jolita Ostrauskaite |
author_sort | Rokas Petrauskas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The development of thermo-responsive shape-memory polymers has attracted attention due to their ability to undergo reversible deformations based on temperature changes. Vegetable oils are confirmed to be an excellent biorenewable source of starting materials for the synthesis of polymers. Therefore, the objective of this research was to synthesize thermo-responsive shape-memory polymers based on vegetable oils by using the dual-curing technique and obtaining polymers with tailorable properties. Acrylated epoxidized soybean oil and two epoxidized vegetable oils, linseed oil and camelina oil, were chosen for dual curing with m-xylylenediamine. Rheological tests were used to analyze the curing kinetics of systems undergoing radical photopolymerization, thermal cationic polymerization, and dual-curing processes. The rheological, mechanical, and thermal characteristics of the polymers were enhanced by the second curing stage. Dual-cured vegetable oil-based polymers had shape-memory properties with a recovery ratio of 100%, making them suitable for a variety of applications, including electronics, biomedical devices, and robotics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T15:03:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2ae88270cb01478f80bcbdf0109174c9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T15:03:09Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-2ae88270cb01478f80bcbdf0109174c92024-01-10T15:02:11ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-12-011712410.3390/ma17010024Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable OilsRokas Petrauskas0Sigita Grauzeliene1Jolita Ostrauskaite2Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu Rd. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu Rd. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu Rd. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, LithuaniaThe development of thermo-responsive shape-memory polymers has attracted attention due to their ability to undergo reversible deformations based on temperature changes. Vegetable oils are confirmed to be an excellent biorenewable source of starting materials for the synthesis of polymers. Therefore, the objective of this research was to synthesize thermo-responsive shape-memory polymers based on vegetable oils by using the dual-curing technique and obtaining polymers with tailorable properties. Acrylated epoxidized soybean oil and two epoxidized vegetable oils, linseed oil and camelina oil, were chosen for dual curing with m-xylylenediamine. Rheological tests were used to analyze the curing kinetics of systems undergoing radical photopolymerization, thermal cationic polymerization, and dual-curing processes. The rheological, mechanical, and thermal characteristics of the polymers were enhanced by the second curing stage. Dual-cured vegetable oil-based polymers had shape-memory properties with a recovery ratio of 100%, making them suitable for a variety of applications, including electronics, biomedical devices, and robotics.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/1/24shape memorydual curingsoybean oillinseed oilcamelina oilclick reactions |
spellingShingle | Rokas Petrauskas Sigita Grauzeliene Jolita Ostrauskaite Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils Materials shape memory dual curing soybean oil linseed oil camelina oil click reactions |
title | Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils |
title_full | Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils |
title_fullStr | Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils |
title_short | Thermo-Responsive Shape-Memory Dual-Cured Polymers Based on Vegetable Oils |
title_sort | thermo responsive shape memory dual cured polymers based on vegetable oils |
topic | shape memory dual curing soybean oil linseed oil camelina oil click reactions |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/1/24 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rokaspetrauskas thermoresponsiveshapememorydualcuredpolymersbasedonvegetableoils AT sigitagrauzeliene thermoresponsiveshapememorydualcuredpolymersbasedonvegetableoils AT jolitaostrauskaite thermoresponsiveshapememorydualcuredpolymersbasedonvegetableoils |