Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species
Abstract Astragalus argaeus is an endemic plant species that is under critical risk of extinction. Here we investigated its population census, breeding system and reproductive success to determine the main factors affecting restricted distribution of this species. According to the results from polli...
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Academia Brasileira de Ciências
2021-09-01
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Series: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000601005&tlng=en |
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author | BAYRAM ATASAGUN AHMET AKSOY İSMAİL BAYRAM GÜLLÜ SEVİL ALBAYRAK |
author_facet | BAYRAM ATASAGUN AHMET AKSOY İSMAİL BAYRAM GÜLLÜ SEVİL ALBAYRAK |
author_sort | BAYRAM ATASAGUN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Astragalus argaeus is an endemic plant species that is under critical risk of extinction. Here we investigated its population census, breeding system and reproductive success to determine the main factors affecting restricted distribution of this species. According to the results from pollination experiments, A. argaeus was autogamous but benefit from the cross pollination (xenogamous) and the presence of pollinators increases fruit set. The pollen/ovule ratio of A. argaeus was calculated as 3119,which correspond to facultative xenogamy. Reproduction biology data obtained by both methods are quite compatible with each other. Pollen viability and stigma receptivity data showed that both stigma receptivity and pollen viability were high and was no temporal isolation throughout the anthesis. Seed viability of A. argaues was determined as 52%. The low reproductive success of the species could be attributed to low seed viability and germination rates, small population size and variations in season and climate. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:26:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2aec4204b3884fae9d17088dfb03db55 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-2690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:26:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
record_format | Article |
series | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
spelling | doaj.art-2aec4204b3884fae9d17088dfb03db552022-12-22T04:16:14ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902021-09-0193suppl 310.1590/0001-3765202120201613Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic speciesBAYRAM ATASAGUNhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0097-5695AHMET AKSOYhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9696-7122İSMAİL BAYRAM GÜLLÜhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4198-3886SEVİL ALBAYRAKhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-3746Abstract Astragalus argaeus is an endemic plant species that is under critical risk of extinction. Here we investigated its population census, breeding system and reproductive success to determine the main factors affecting restricted distribution of this species. According to the results from pollination experiments, A. argaeus was autogamous but benefit from the cross pollination (xenogamous) and the presence of pollinators increases fruit set. The pollen/ovule ratio of A. argaeus was calculated as 3119,which correspond to facultative xenogamy. Reproduction biology data obtained by both methods are quite compatible with each other. Pollen viability and stigma receptivity data showed that both stigma receptivity and pollen viability were high and was no temporal isolation throughout the anthesis. Seed viability of A. argaues was determined as 52%. The low reproductive success of the species could be attributed to low seed viability and germination rates, small population size and variations in season and climate.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000601005&tlng=enAstragalus argaeusendemicreproductive biologyconservation biologylife history |
spellingShingle | BAYRAM ATASAGUN AHMET AKSOY İSMAİL BAYRAM GÜLLÜ SEVİL ALBAYRAK Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências Astragalus argaeus endemic reproductive biology conservation biology life history |
title | Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species |
title_full | Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species |
title_fullStr | Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species |
title_full_unstemmed | Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species |
title_short | Reproductive Biology of Astragalus argaeus (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic species |
title_sort | reproductive biology of astragalus argaeus fabaceae a critically endangered endemic species |
topic | Astragalus argaeus endemic reproductive biology conservation biology life history |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000601005&tlng=en |
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