WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME

The genetic syndrome known in literature as the Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1) is transmitted in a dominant manner. The primary discovery of more than two endocrine tumor formations representative for MEN 1 should guide the doctor to the suspicion and subsequent confirmation of the diag...

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Main Authors: Irina Zaharia, R. M. Mirică, R. Iosifescu, T. N. Dumitrașcu, Ioana Michaela Stănel, Mara Mardare, Andrada Spânu, N. Iordache, O. Ginghină
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitara Carol Davila 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Surgical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journalofsurgicalsciences.com/index.php/jss/article/view/354
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author Irina Zaharia
R. M. Mirică
R. Iosifescu
T. N. Dumitrașcu
Ioana Michaela Stănel
Mara Mardare
Andrada Spânu
N. Iordache
O. Ginghină
author_facet Irina Zaharia
R. M. Mirică
R. Iosifescu
T. N. Dumitrașcu
Ioana Michaela Stănel
Mara Mardare
Andrada Spânu
N. Iordache
O. Ginghină
author_sort Irina Zaharia
collection DOAJ
description The genetic syndrome known in literature as the Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1) is transmitted in a dominant manner. The primary discovery of more than two endocrine tumor formations representative for MEN 1 should guide the doctor to the suspicion and subsequent confirmation of the diagnosis. Statistics state a long association of the MEN 1 syndrome with the tumors discovered in the small intestine and the pancreas with the adenomas encountered in the parathyroid and pituitary glandular tissueWhile in postmenopausal women, the primary hyperparathyroidism is diagnosed mostly with abnormal levels of parathyroid hormone and serum calcium specifically. The most useful preoperative imaging tools are neck ultrasound scanning and technetium-99m sestamibi scintigraphy. Using bilateral neck exploration, subtotal, and parathyroidectomy are proposed. Our case consists of a 54 years old female, diagnosed with right inferior parathyroid adenoma. With three first degree relatives operated for neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors, her medical history includes distal corporeal-caudal pancreatectomy for a neuroendocrine tumor four years ago. Laboratory tests unveil increased calcium (12, 41 mg/dl) and glucose (150 mg/dl) levels. During hospitalization, the patient’s representative parameters for monitoring hyperparathyroidism maintained at high levels. Parathyroid ultrasound and the 99mTctetrofosmin/99mTc-pertechnetate parathyroid scintigraphy sustained the diagnosis. Consequently, the patient was proposed for a subtotal parathyroidectomy with a pathology examination. It is highly recommended the interdisciplinary cooperation for the monitoring and management of patients with suspicion of MEN 1. The annual assessment of serum calcium level, together with the parathyroid hormones, is proposed as a screening tool in early diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-2aecd1a9864449f7bf75ac02f26384af2022-12-22T00:04:11ZengEditura Universitara Carol DavilaJournal of Surgical Sciences2360-30382457-53642020-09-0172697310.33695/jss.v7i2.354354WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROMEIrina Zaharia0R. M. Mirică1R. Iosifescu2T. N. Dumitrașcu3Ioana Michaela Stănel4Mara Mardare5Andrada Spânu6N. Iordache7O. Ginghină8“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; Department of General Surgery, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; Department of General Surgery, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; Department of General Surgery, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Gastroenterology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of General Surgery, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of General Surgery, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; Department of General Surgery, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; Department of General Surgery, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, RomaniaThe genetic syndrome known in literature as the Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1) is transmitted in a dominant manner. The primary discovery of more than two endocrine tumor formations representative for MEN 1 should guide the doctor to the suspicion and subsequent confirmation of the diagnosis. Statistics state a long association of the MEN 1 syndrome with the tumors discovered in the small intestine and the pancreas with the adenomas encountered in the parathyroid and pituitary glandular tissueWhile in postmenopausal women, the primary hyperparathyroidism is diagnosed mostly with abnormal levels of parathyroid hormone and serum calcium specifically. The most useful preoperative imaging tools are neck ultrasound scanning and technetium-99m sestamibi scintigraphy. Using bilateral neck exploration, subtotal, and parathyroidectomy are proposed. Our case consists of a 54 years old female, diagnosed with right inferior parathyroid adenoma. With three first degree relatives operated for neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors, her medical history includes distal corporeal-caudal pancreatectomy for a neuroendocrine tumor four years ago. Laboratory tests unveil increased calcium (12, 41 mg/dl) and glucose (150 mg/dl) levels. During hospitalization, the patient’s representative parameters for monitoring hyperparathyroidism maintained at high levels. Parathyroid ultrasound and the 99mTctetrofosmin/99mTc-pertechnetate parathyroid scintigraphy sustained the diagnosis. Consequently, the patient was proposed for a subtotal parathyroidectomy with a pathology examination. It is highly recommended the interdisciplinary cooperation for the monitoring and management of patients with suspicion of MEN 1. The annual assessment of serum calcium level, together with the parathyroid hormones, is proposed as a screening tool in early diagnosis.http://journalofsurgicalsciences.com/index.php/jss/article/view/354men syndromeparathyroid adenomascorporeal-caudal pancreatectomy
spellingShingle Irina Zaharia
R. M. Mirică
R. Iosifescu
T. N. Dumitrașcu
Ioana Michaela Stănel
Mara Mardare
Andrada Spânu
N. Iordache
O. Ginghină
WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME
Journal of Surgical Sciences
men syndrome
parathyroid adenomas
corporeal-caudal pancreatectomy
title WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME
title_full WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME
title_fullStr WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME
title_full_unstemmed WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME
title_short WHEN EVEN THE CLASSICS REQUIRE CLOSE SURVEILLANCE – A TYPICAL CASE OF MEN SYNDROME
title_sort when even the classics require close surveillance a typical case of men syndrome
topic men syndrome
parathyroid adenomas
corporeal-caudal pancreatectomy
url http://journalofsurgicalsciences.com/index.php/jss/article/view/354
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